Showing posts with label Carolina Gold Mines. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Carolina Gold Mines. Show all posts

Monday, March 24, 2025

Gentleman Jim

 


James M. Davis

Sometimes during a northbound trajectory, it doesn't hurt to double-back, especially if the trip has been long. In my decades long family search, people preceded me, but people have also came after. There are relatives who find the path that I have already tread, and they may have came in from a different angle, and brought with them different knowledge. Some have been very precipitous, but others have been far more diligent and meticulous than I have. Together, and in time, I hope mysteries can be brought to light.

So this happened yesterday. I revisited some of my earliest research, the Davis family, to look at matches. I'm still seeking more straight-line male Davis descendants to add to the Y-DNA database, so I look for Davis descendants who are already researching their family lines. I've learned to not ignore the ladies, although searching for a Y-DNA contributor. One might find someone willing to approach their 80 year old father-in-law or DNA test their 9 year old son. I made a major discovery, treasure chest wise, if not document or information wise. One of my distant Davis cousins had in their possession a picture of James M. Davis, the second son of Job and Sarah Davis. And there he is right up there. The westward cousins are a real gems, because they took tokens of their past with them, knowing they would not see their family often, if at all. 

They're also quite adament that his middle name was Marshall, however, in all the documents I find, I only see him as either, "Jim", which is what his father and brothers called him, James M. or even "J. M. Davis".

Although I have posted several times concerning various times in his life and about several, but not all of his children, even about the family of his wife, Rowena, I've never really taken a constrictive look at his nuclear family. So lets break it down. 

Census Records

Jim was born in 1808, so his first appearance would be noted by age in his father's 1810 Montgomery County record. They lived in West Pee Dee, now Stanly. 



NameJob Davis
Residence Date6 Aug 1810
Residence PlaceCapt Cage, Montgomery, North Carolina, USA
Free White Persons - Males - Under 102 Henry, 4 and James, 2.
Free White Persons - Males - 10 thru 152 John W and Jordan 14 & 12
Free White Persons - Males - 16 thru 251 Peter 16
Free White Persons - Males - 26 thru 441 Job 37
Free White Persons - Females - Under 101 Charlotte, 9 
Free White Persons - Females - 26 thru 441 Sarah 37
Number of Enslaved Persons6
Number of Household Members Under 165
Number of Household Members Over 252
Number of Household Members14


Job Davis had married a widow, Sarah Elizabeth Winfield Howell. She had 4 children by her first husband, Richard Howell. The four were Peter, Jordan, JohnW. and Charlotte Howell and were born between 1794 and 1800. Henry Davis, Job and Sarah's oldest together, was born in 1806, and James came along two years later. 


NameJames Davis
Home in 1830 (City, County, State)Montgomery, North Carolina
Free White Persons - Males - 20 thru 291 James 22
Free White Persons - Females - Under 51 Elizabeth Jane 11 months old
Free White Persons - Females - 15 thru 191 Rowena 17
Slaves - Males - Under 101
Slaves - Males - 10 thru 232
Slaves - Females - Under 101
Slaves - Females - 24 thru 351
Free White Persons - Under 202
Free White Persons - 20 thru 491
Total Free White Persons3
Total Slaves5
Total - All Persons (Free White, Slaves, Free Colored)8


The 1820 Census for Montgomery County was lost or destroyed, so the next census, 1830 is a 20 year jump. By this time, James has started his own family and own enterprise. He has married Rowena Lee, daughter or John Lee and wife, Elizabeth Coppedge Lee and their first child, Elizabeth Jane Davis is an infant. Rowena was a teenager still, as was not uncommon. James also had five enslaved people in his household, that appears to also have been a young family.



NameJames Davis
Residence Date1840
Home in 1840 (City, County, State)West Pee Dee River, Montgomery, North Carolina
Free White Persons - Males - Under 53  John lee 8, Job Pinkney 5, William E 3
Free White Persons - Males - 5 thru 91 Edmund Milton 10 *
Free White Persons - Males - 30 thru 391 James 32
Free White Persons - Females - Under 51 Winnifred Catherine 1
Free White Persons - Females - 5 thru 91 Charlotte W.    9
Free White Persons - Females - 10 thru 141 Elizabeth Jane 11
Free White Persons - Females - 20 thru 291 Rowena 27
Slaves - Males - Under 102
Slaves - Males - 10 thru 232
Slaves - Males - 55 thru 991
Slaves - Females - 24 thru 351
Persons Employed in Agriculture4
Free White Persons - Under 207
Free White Persons - 20 thru 492
Total Free White Persons9
Total Slaves6
Total All Persons - Free White, Free Colored, Slaves15


By 1840, James and family have been productive in more ways than one. During this time, James has been buying property and receiving grants in both Stanly and Anson Counties. He and Rowena are now the parents of seven children, that is not up for debate. Family records of direct descendants, as I am a niece descendant, record the name of the oldest son as Edmund or Edward Milton Davis. That would make sense as Sarah's grandfather was Edward Winfield and she had a nephew named Milton. I'm not sure where in the family dynamic that name came from. By the time that the children start showing up in records in Stanly County, this son is not there. It is proposed that he struck out as a young man to Illinois and died there in 1901.



By 1850, Montgomery County has been  split in two, divided by the Pee Dee River and the Davis family shows up in Stanly County, what was the western side of Montgomery. They had not moved. The names of all freeborn members of a household are now shown, and the James M Davis family has grown by six, taking the count to twelve. George W., David D., James W., Mary Arranah, Sarah Elizabeth and Louisa Irena have joined the family.

In the above list, one can see the Davis family all living close to each other, with the exception of the oldest son, Henry Davis, who had moved closer to the future county seat, on Cloverfork Creek. At the top of the page is 70 year old James Crump, with Stephen Crump Jr. 27 and his young bride, Jane Crump 20, and their little daughter. 6 month old Charlotte. This was James M. Davis's oldest daughter, Elizabeth Jane, and his first grandchild. If you wonder about all the "Charlottes" in the family, it was because James M. Davis's mother, Sarah, was the daughter of Charlotte Freeman Winfield, who had several Granddaughters and Great Granddaughters named for her. 

They are followed by Daniel Crump and his family, then by Josiah G. Floyd, and his wife, a descendant of Josiah and Mary Tillman Floyd whom Job had arrived from Virginia with. After the Floyds is Merritt F. Davis, the youngest Davis son, then James' household with his multitude of children, an miller named Abram Kimmer, then Job, Sarah and third son, Edward Winfield Davis, listed as a Merchant. The page is finished out by the James Ludlow Carpenter household, who is also an ancestor of mine. 

James will appear in three more census records, 1860, 1870 and 1880. In this one, he appears in the Manufacting Schedule as a Miller and Sawyer. 




He also appears in the slave schedule with 7 slaves, a 40 year old woman and 14 year old girl, and three men, 60, 35, 22, and three boys, 18, 16 and 13, again, possibly a family, names unknown. 

The 1850's is when James experienced his greatest growth in his estate. How he must have needed it to feed his large, growing family. James had land grants issued in three counties. 

His first was in 1835 in Montgomery, when he was granted 100 acres on the Rocky River adjoining Job. This was in what is now Stanly but before the separation of the two counties.

The second, in 1844, was in Stanly County, 100 acres on Rocky River adjoining William Nash, Tye and Ludwell Carpenter.

The third was in Anson County, for 68 acres on the Rocky River and Richardsons Creek, adjoing the lands of the estate of John Lee, his father-in-law.

The fourth was in 1884 for 45 acres on the Rocky River and Meeting House Branch.

The fifth was about the same time for 50 acres on Coopers Creek adjoingin his own lands, W. F. Crump and his brother, M F Davis.

In the 1850's, however, he had picked up inheritances when his father, Job Davis, passed away in 1852, and again when his mother passed in 1856. He also inherited property from his father-in-law, John Lee, in lieu of his wife Rowena in 1853. Having gained property, he made several strategic purchases among neighbors both of land and livestock and other purchases, including business ventures. Jim helped his brothers operate a gold mine, and he had a Mill on Richardsons "Creek. Jim's Mill would become known as Efirds Mill and is partially still standing today. 


Exploring the site of James M Davis's old home on Richardsons Creek near the Mill.


Gentlemen Jim was a man of the plantation, and not into politics the way his brothers Henry and E. W. were. Still, his name appears quite frequently in the Stanly County court records. He posted a bond in 1842, along with Job, Henry, Eben Hearne, Joshua Hearne and Parham Smith, for his brother Edward Winfield Davis's Sheriff's Bond, when E. W. was elected Sheriff. He served on many juries and committees, and did his Civic Duty. He served on the Board of Superintendants of the Common Schools.

With James Floyd and Alexander Crump, he served as a Manager for District 8 for the Congressional Election. He recieved some property from his father in 1847. He served again as an Election Manager for his District in 1848 for the Govenors Election and the General Assembly.

Sadly, he had to stand with his brothers and give bond in 1849, when Edward W. Davis, Exparte, filed a petition to declare oldest brother Henry, a lunatic. Heny's alcholism had gotten so bad, his behavior had become eratic, and his business decisions unwise. Although he is shown in census records as the head of his household, his family took over his financial dealings in order to protect his wife and children. 

"Henry Davis found to be incapable from mutual infirmity to transact ordinary business of life. Ordered that a writ issue to sheriff to summon a jury to inquire into the state of Henry Davis's mind and sheriff to report to court". E. W. Davis, James M. Davis, Marriott F. Davis and Benjamin Ivy entered into a bond of $2000. 

James served on a few more election committees, and gave bond to family endeavors, but he never ran for office, like Henry, who served as a Magistrate, Justice of the Peace, Ranger and ran for State Senate, or Edward, who served as Sheriff and was a very involved Whig.


Rehobeth Church today

Jim was, however, a very religiously devout man. Two deeds dated 1852 and 1854 show that Benjamin Murray, another Uncle from a different family branch, sold to James M. Davis, John Poplin, William Hendley, William R. Randles, and Caleb Aldridge, as Trustees of Rehobeth Episcopal Church South, a tract of land containing by estimation, nine acres in one deed and six and 3/4 acres in the other in order to establish Rehobeth Church. James is also recorded in church records as being one of the owners of a cabin or wooden "tent" of about 4 rooms that were built in a circle around an arbor, orginally made of brush, that would serve as temporary shelter during the camp meetings, held outside, usually during times of the least activity for the farmers, when visiting ministers would come to stir the crowd with energetic sermons and songs and worship services. 


A camp meeting photo among my grandmother's collectio. She grew up near Cottonville and was born in 1898, so it was probably in the same area, although I don't know where this one was held. Circa 1930 perhaps.

1860

By 1860, Jim has become very established and is still living in Stanly County, although among very different neighbors. 


NameJames M Davis
Age52
Birth Yearabt 1808
GenderMale
RaceWhite
Birth PlaceNorth Carolina
Home in 1860Stanly, North Carolina
Post OfficeAlbemarle
Dwelling Number1153
Family Number1169
OccupationFarmer
Real Estate Value3250
Personal Estate Value17000
Inferred SpouseRowena Davis
Inferred ChildWilliam E Davis; George Davis; David Davis; Wesley Davis; Arranna Davis; Louisa J Davis
Household members
NameAge
James M Davis52
Rowena Davis47
William E Davis23
George Davis20
David Davis18
Wesley Davis16
Arranna Davis14
Louisa J Davis9


He's in his early 50's, Rowena, her later 40's and they still have six children at home. The older daughters have all married and married well. Some of the sons had struck out on their own. There had been losses, and would be more to come. James and Rowena, as was typical, but tragic for the time, would outlive several of their children. The name of the Post Office indicates James had moved the family away from the Davis Plantaion, where most of his land holding till lay, and closer to Albemarle. His real estate value was $3250 and his personal estate $17,000. That's about $775,000 today. He owned 17 slaves, as reported in the 1860 schedule. This schedule, broken down in sections puts James in the neighborhood of William P Palmer, Geroge W. Crowell, Daniel Freeman,  Richmond Pickler and Eben Hearne. I wonder if he was not living on Henry's Cloverfork Creek property. His brothers, E. W .and M. F and Henry's oldest son, Benjamin F. Davis, were all living still close together, with the expected neighbors, Floyd, Carpenter and such, on the old Davis Plantation. Henry, even though his mental and behavioural issues due to alchoholism had already been well recorded, seems to have been located in the northern part of the county, at this time. He was not destitute, his property values were $2000 in real estate and $1000 in personal

In the agricultural scheudule, Jim was said to own 200 improved acres and 400 unimproved. That meant that 200 acres were tilled, worked or lived upon while 400 acres were wooded and wild. In the manufacturing schedule, he and his brother Edward were down as mechants, as well as millers, turning wheat and corn into meal and flour. 

The War came and there were losses. James lost a son, I believe and a brother. Legend has it that  Henry was found on the Island in the Rocky River, that at the time, belonged to James. Fact is that James buried Henry in the family cemetery in Anson County of his father-in-law, John Lee. Why Henry was not buried in the Davis family cemetery, where his parent were buried ten and six years earlier, is unknown and can only be guessed upon. 

James returned from close to Albemarle, in 1860, back to the Davis plantation area and rejoined his surviving brothers, E. W. and M. F. Living among them were former slaves, to whom they had awarded the heads of those households their own small plats of land to work and others, still worked as household help or sharecroppers. They even had their own church built upon the property. Descendants of those people still live in this county until this time. 



James is seen as a 60 year old farmer, Rowena 55 is keeping house in the 1870 census. Four adult children are still at home. David, at 27, is in school. The name of the school is not given, and may be the reason for the move. His age in mind, it seems more likely that it is a college or training school, perhaps the Bilesville Academy, or something akin to it. Wesley, 25, is just 'at home', as is Mary Arranna, 22, and Louisa, 19. Two boarders,  live with them, Louis Gaines, 17, is a farm hand and Delaney Hinson's role is unknown, she is just seen as 'at home'. She had an interesting and mysterious life as rogue women often do, however.





A decade later, James and Rowena are seen in their last census, 1880. They have now moved across the Rocky River to Anson County, probably to the mill site on Richardson's Creek, or to John Lee's old place. Jim is now 72 and Rowena, 67. Only the youngest two daughters remain. They will soon be married. All were born in North Carolina, but parents birthplaces are given in this census, and James parents were born in Virginia, which we know, and for Rowena, her father, John Lee, was born in North Carolina, while his wife, Elizabeth Coppedge, was born in Viriginia. Two young farm hands are living with them and helping them out. Henry Howard is 18, white, and a tenant while Louis Harris is 16, black and listed as a servant.




This last census reveals the family in Burnsville, Township, Anson County.




Neighbors, like freedmen Johnson Davis, before Jim's household listing and Elisha Davis, after, were probably former slaves. Eliza Turner, the last surving daughter of George Turner, is a near neighbor and knowing where both John Lee and George Turner lived, it makes sense that James is know living on the old Lee place that Rowena inherited. Richard Poplin is also a Stanly County resident who had moved south across the river. 




According to Jim's estate papers, he died in December of 1883 at the age of 75. The executor of his estate was his son-in-law, Valentine Mauney, and was probated in Stanly County, despite his last known location as Anson. In 1889, it shows his estate still holding 631 acres in Anson County. Jim did not leave a Will, which is odd, for a man of his age not to do, especially when holding as much property as he did, with as many heirs. James had outlived several of his children. Valentine Mauney listed the surviving heirs as Rowena Davis, widow, daughters C. W. Shankle, Aranna Perry and Lou Blaylock and sons, W. E., G. W., D. D. and J. W. Davis. 

A Division of Property is found in the Stanly County Registry of Deeds, Book 14, Page 175. Jim's property was divided into 9 lots. Although only 7 of his children survived him, two of those that predeceased him left heirs. 

December 18, 1885

Lot 1 that started at the mouth of the Throughfare, followed the Rocky River to the mouth of the 1st hollow and followed a road to Coopers Creek, contained 108 acres alotted to Charlotte Davis Shankle.

Lot 2 began at the mouth of the Upper Hollow and went down river to the old field, down the road to 20 steps from the Shop, from there to the creek, and followed the old line to the center of the road, contained 76 acres alotted to George W. Davis.

Lot 3 ran from the above lot to the bank of the Rocky River, to 20 steps from the Shop and was alotted to M. R. H. Perry and wife 'Arena'. 

Lot 4 was 85 acres alotted ot Valentine Mauney and wife, W. C. 

Lot 5 ran down the Rocky River opposite the Island, to the mouth of Scalybark Branch and was 66 acres, "including the Island" and was alotted to James Varker and wife, Sophronia and L. A. Heilig and wife. These two being granddaughters and their husbands, their mother, Jim's daughter, being deceased. 

Lot 6 began on the bank of the Throughfare, followed the Throughfare to the river, down river to the Meeting House Branch, ending at a Pear Tree and contained 70 acres alotted to W. E. Davis.

Lot 7 began at Meeting House Branch, ran along W. F. Crumps line, and was alotted to D. D. Davis.

The next lots were noted to be located in Anson County. 

Lot 8 was located on Richardson Creek' just below the ford'. It contained 143 acres bordering the Rocky River and excepted 8 acres belonging to the Davis Mill tract and alotted to James Wesley Davis.

Lot 9 began at J. H. Perry's corner on Richardson Creek below the ford and contained 137 acres alotted to Charles Blalock and his wife Lou. 




Rowena Lee Davis, widow, recieved the standard alottment of  land and property following her husbands death as Dower.  She would outlive him for a few years, passing away at age 74. Rowena would die in Anson County and her son, James Wesley Davis, a single man who probably lived with her, was the executor of her estate, apparently Valentine Mauney was appointed first, but J. W. took over. 

Having taken a hint from her husbands death, Rowena had written a will on April 28, 1884. It was filed in Anson County. She would live three more years after. Her Will was simple and direct. She requested a proper burial and her debts to be paid, after the usual statements about soundness of mind and weakness of body. She then devised One dollar each to her children Charlotte Shankle, 'J Monia', meaning Jane Mauney, Catherine "Monia" aka Mauney, Arannah Perry, George Davis, William E. Davis, David D. Davis, J Wesley Davis and 'youngest' Lew I Blaylock. 

"I give and bequeath all the rese and residue of my estate real personal & mined which I shall or may be seized of and present of or heir to at my death to be equally divided with my youngest son J. Wesley and my youngest daughter Lew I Blalock." J. Wesley and Lew were to see that their brother David D. Davis did not suffer. He may have came down with an ailment or handicap. Life was hard. She then nominated her son-in-law, Valentine Mauney and son James Wesley Davis, to be the executors of her estate. J. M. Broadway and W. L Kendall were witnesses. 


Wesley became the executor and within the Probate papers, her exact date of death was given as February  27, 1887. The papers also stated, " the other one Valentine Mauney has not decided to qualify as one of her executors. " 

Among her property was 200 acres in Burnsville Township in Anson County bordering Wilson P. Turner, M. F. Edwards, Thomas Birmingham, and others, one cow and yearling, household and kitchen furniture and other personal items worth about $500. Rowena's estate file is 22 pages and typically repetitive. Her list of heirs were:

  • Charlotte Shankle of Anson County
  • The heirs of Jane Mauney of Rowan County
  • Catherine Mauney of Stanly County
  • Arranah Perry of Anson County
  • George Davis who lives in Texas
  • W. E. Davis of Anson County
  • David D. Davis of Stanly County
  • J Wesley Davis of Anson County
  • Lew J Blaylock of Anson County
The Rowena Lee Davis estate was probated on March 7th, 1887. Beside her land, she owned a buggy, a few cows, blacksmith tools, typical farm implements and a great deal of furniture, including 4 tables and 12 chairs, a bookcase and lots of books, indicating the house was of a good size. 

James M. Davis and wife, Rowena lived a typical and successful life that streached most of the middle years of the 19th century. They were enterprising, pious and resourceful and raised a large family of the same. The family bible was passed from Rowena into the hands of the Belk family of Mecklenburg County,  whom one of her granddaughters married into. They started a string of string of stores still thriving throughout the southeast today. 

Below is as complete a list of their heirs of Jim and Rowena,  to the grandchildren, as I can determine.

A) Elizabeth Jane Davis  Born July 12, 1829, Also seen as "Eliza Jane" or just "Jane".  Married 1st: Stephen Crump Jr. or Stephen James Crump, son of James Crump and member of a large cotton farming family of Cottonville, Stanly County. One child, Charlotte Sophronia Crump, born in 1850. Stephen Crump passed away in 1858. Sophronia Crump married James Barker. 

Jane married second, Ephraim Mauney (1812-1899), on September 16, 1858, a widower with children. They would have one child together, Tallulah Lee Mauney Heilig. She is the "Lula Heilig" in her grandmother's estate records. The family moved to Gold Hill, NC where Ephriam was a merchant and industrialist. Jane died and is buried in Gold Hill, Rowan County on January 1, 1880. Elizabeth Jane Davis Crump Mauney died when a physician accidentally gave her an overdose of morphine.



B) Edward Milton Davis born about 1830. I don't doubt that he existed, as a son of this birth order is shown in the 1840 census and his name is written in the Family Bible. He supposedly migrated to Illinois before the 1850 census. Others have him connected to a doctor that died there in 1901, but there is no mention of him or his heirs in the estate records of Jim or Rowena. He was born, but when or where he really died keeps Milton a mystery.

C) Charlotte W. Davis born February 9, 1831 She married Dr. Abraham Joseph Shankle on May 6, 1851 at the age of 20. He was a member of the Forks area Shankles, the fertile pennisula between the Pee Dee and Rocky River forks. They had three children: 

1)Josephine J. Shankle (1852-1925) 

2) Cains M. Shankle (1855-1930) Married Mary Kathleen Swaringen 7 children: Caroline "Carrie", Grover, Charles, Charlotte "Lottie", Josephine "Josie", Paul and Robert. Settled in Ellis County, Texas.

3) Talola Lee Shankle (1860-1942) Married Charles Augustus Maynor or Maner. 4 children: Tyler Bennett, June Postell, Fannie Andrews Maynor Smith, Valentine B. Maynor.

D) John Lee Davis was born about 1832. By 1860, he was running his own farm in Burnsville District, Anson County. He was listed next to George Turner, and it seems like he was on the old John Lee property on Richardson Creek. He enlisted in the Confederate Army in July of 1862 and mustered with Co. K 44th Infantry in Anson County, NC. He was often sick, wounded and captured as a POW. He is last recorded as alive in 1864, but as he never returned, it is assumed he died that year, possibly at Elmira, his last known location.

E) Job Pinkney Davis was born about 1835. His death was reported in the January 12, 1855 issue of The North Carolinan, as having died in December of 1854 at age 20. Reason unknown.


F) William Edward Davis was born in 1837. He married at 23,  in late 1860 to Eliza Ann Kendall Crump, daughter of John Spillman Kendall and Winifred Harrison Turner, and the third wife and  widow of  Stephen Crump, Sr. (1788-1857). This Stephen was the uncle of Stephen Crump Jr. that W. E. Davis's sister Eliza Jane had married. In 1857, Crump Sr.'s real estate was the second highest value in Stanly County. He had 15 heirs and 45 slaves when his property was divided. He had served in The War of 1812 and was locally, "The King of Cotton". When Eliza married him in 1848, she was 18 and Crump was 59, older than her own father. William Edward Davis married a wealthy young widow.

Eliza brought 5 children with her when she married W. E. Davis. He helped raise them. They were 1850: Lucy Ann Crump, 1852: Winifred Florence "Wincy" Crump, 1854: Robert Alfred "Bob" Crump, 1856 Walter Stephen Crump and 1858: Charlotte Helen Crump, who was born posthumously on April 15th of that year.

W. E. Davis and Eliza Kendall Crump Davis would have three daughters. Some show a son, Lee Davis, as well. The 9 year old child in the 1870 census, Lee, is marked as a male, however, Lila, who would have been 9 that year, is missing. I believe it was a mistake on the part of the census taker the the child "Lee" was actually Lila.

1) Lila Pauline Davis Smith (1861-1934)

2) Harriet "Hettie" or "Hattie" Davis (1863-1895)

3) Annie L Davis (1867-1884) 

William Edward Davis died in 1891. His family are buried at the Concord United Methodist Church Cemetary in Anson County, NC, on part of the old Winfield Plantation, with the exception of Lila, the only child to have her own family.

G) Winnifred Catherine "Winny" Davis was born July 12, 1839. She married at age 20 to Valentine Mauney, 43, a brother of her sister Jane's husband, Ephraim Mauney, as his second wife. Hon. Valentine Mauney was a buisnessman, farmer, industrialist, merchant and politician. He served in the State Legistlature and owned a mining operation in Gold Hill with his brother, Ephraim. Although the family settled in Harris Township in Stanly County, records of Valentines business ventures can also be found in Rowan, Cabarrus, Davidson, Mecklenburg, Anson, Union,  Richmond and Lincoln Counties, where he was born. He had two children before his marriage to Winny Davis; John and  Virginia. Valentine and Winnifred Catherine Davis Mauney had five children together that they raised in the New London, Stanly County vicinity.


1) Mary Cora Mauney (1861-1939) Married 1st Madison Badget. Married 2nd Curtis W. Stokes of the Newsome Community, Davidson County, NC "Stokes Ferry Stokes". 

2) James Monroe Mauney (1866-1942) Married Nolie F. Burt.

3) Minnie Lee Mauney (1867-1958) Married James Lee Crowell.

4) Charles Julius Mauney (1871-1927) Married Marjorie Burns Atkins.

5) David Valentine Mauney (1872-1954) Married Delia Caudle.


Winnifred Catherine, "W.C." or "Winny" Davis Mauney died on August 4, 1906 of Dropsy, at the age of 67. She is buried in the New London, NC town cemetery.

H) George Washington Davis was born about 1841. George helped work for his father until the Civil War, when, at the age of 20, he enlisted as a Private with Co. D. 28th Infantry. He later transferred to Unit K. In 1864, he was imprisoned at Spotsylvania Courthouse, but made it home alive. After the War, George would go West, and ended up in the Red River Valley of Texas, where, on October 5, 1867, he would marry Mary Ellen Puett. Her family had Burke County, NC roots. They would afterwards settle in Ellis County, Texas where they would raise their 6 children;

1) James Puett Davis (1868-1927) His documents state he was born in North Carolina on June 12, 1868, depite his parents marrying in Red River, Texas. Married Emmma A. Felton. No children.

2) John Wesley (JW) Davis (1870-1943) Married Hattie Alzada Southern. 5 children.

3) George Davis II (born 1873- died young)

4) Anna Rowena Davis (1876-1938) Married Edward E. Lane. 3 children

5) Joseph Alexander Davis (1879-1935) Married Delilah Sutphen. No children.


6) Charles Washington Davis (1884-1946) Married Isla Mildred Griffith. 4 daughters.

George Washington Davis died on May 10, 1910 in the town of Toyah, Reeves County, Texas. He is buried at the Toyah Old Cemetery.


I) David Daniel Davis was born on November 14, 1842. He worked for his father until the War. Like his brother, George, David enlisted on July 29, 1961 in Company D, 28th Infantry and later changed to Company K. He was wounded at Gettysburg, PA and was imprisoned there.He was exchanged in a prisoner swap a year later and made it home alive. He remained single and in the family home for some time after. Finally, on May 10, 1880, David, 36, married 18 year old Ann Elizabeth (Ann Eliza) Thompson, daughter of George and Mary Ann Morton Thompson of Norwood, NC. There were three children born to this marriage.

1) Carrie Davis (1883-1915) Married William Thomas Mauldin, Jr. Carrie died in childbirth with her 3rd child at age 30.

2) Mattie Irene Davis (1886-1968) Married Merritt Filmore Mabry, 5 children.

3) Edward David Davis (1888 - 1971) Married 1st Nettie Mae Jordan of Iredell County, Married 2nd Biddie Cordelia Seagle Kessler. Five children by 1st wife.


David D. Davis died on November 20, 1887. He never met his son, who was born posthumously. His widow, Annie Thompson Davis remarried on March 7, 1888 to John Riley Eddins, by whom she had 6 more children. Some of the Davis children are at times shown as Eddins or Eddings.

David Daniel Davis was buried at Cedar Grove UMC Church near Norwood, NC.

J) James Wesley Davis was born about 1845. I have blogged about Wesley before. He never married and took over the running of his fathers Mill on Richardson Creek upon his death. Wesley also enlisted in the Civil War in Company D, 28th Infantry. He was imprisoned after being injured at Gettysburg. Some of his military records have been merged with a man with the same initials as Wesley made it back home alive.He would sell the Mill and move to Wadesboro, living for awhile with his nephew, David Valentine Mauney.

Wesley died on May 14, 1921. He is buried in the Mauney plot at the New London Town Cemetery with his sister, W. C. Davis Mauney.

K) Mary Arranah Davis was born November 12, 1846. She married on February 3, 1881 to the Rev. Marion Robinson Perry. As was opposite of the usual, Arranah was 30 and M. R. W. Perry was 22. The couple first settled in Burnsville, in Anson County, then moved to Monroe, in Union County, before finally settlling in Marshville. There were two children.

1) Minnie Josephine Perry (1881-1967) Married John Thomas Belk. The family settled in Charlotte, NC. 6 children.

2) James Heyward Perry ( 1885-1931) Married Alma James of Marshville. Settled in Charlotte,NC, returned to Marshville. One child.

Mary Arranah Davis passed away on August 22, 1923. She is buried at the  Marshville City Cemetery.  Rev. Perry outlived her and moved to Tampa, Florida.



L) Sarah Elizabeth Davis was born about 1846.  She died as a child in about 1860.

M) Louisa Irena (Arena) "Lew" Davis, the youngest of the Jim and Rowena Davis children, was born about 1849. She married on December 19, 1880, to Charles James Blalock, son of Mastin Crawford Blalock and Sarah McSwain Thompson, as his second wife. Louisa is shown living with him in Burnsville in 1900, her brother, Wesley, with them. He remarried on July 19, 1903 to Mary Edwards. This gives Lew a year of death between 1900 and 1903. Her place of burial is unknown, but perhaps the John Lee cemetery near where she lived. There were no children born in any of Charles Blalocks marriages. 

The final resting place of Gentleman Jim Davis and wife Rowena are unknown. It's thought to be the old John Lee Cemetery, where his brother, Henry is buried, but their markers not surviving or illegible. His family made an impact on the area in several counties. 





Friday, August 30, 2024

Finding John Bird

John W Byrd was one of those people whose entrance into this world was as  mysterious as his exit. Save for a few scattered newspaper clippings, I may have thought he passed away as a child. He did not, although he was a young man and his death tragic.





Sarah D Smith, known as Sallie, was born about 1830 to James M. Smith and wife Elizabeth, in Stanly County, North Carolina. She grew up just north of the present town of Albemarle. Jackson Byrd, also spelled Bird, was born about 1832 , the son of Henry Byrd and his wife Mahala. In 1850, he was 18 years old and living with his parents in Freeman Township, Stanly County, NC, near the Morrow Mountain area.


NameJackson H Bird
GenderMale
Marriage Date8 Jan 1854
Marriage PlaceStanly, North Carolina, USA
SpouseSarah Smith
Spouse GenderFemale
Event TypeMarriage

On January 8, 1854, Jackson Bird married Sarah Smith, and a family had begun.



In 1860, the couple are found living right next to her parents, James and Elizabeth Smith. They have two children, Elizabeth J., age 6, and Henry, age 3. Jackson was a Carpenter by trade, probably an autodidact.

Then the World degenerated.

The country split in half and went to war with itself. Jackson Byrd was of the age to serve. Jackson, called Jack in Elizabeth and Henry's future paperwork, is seen at different times, with the middle initial of "H" and at other times as "G" or "D".  He enlisted in Compan I of the 52nd North Carolina Infantry. Jack served in the Confederate Army because North Carolina was a Confederate State. He was enlisted on April 26, 1862, in Albemarle, NC,  by Henry H. Milton, for three years or the war. He was held as a Prisoner of War, and paroled on Januray 23, 1864.


NameJackson D Bird
Enlistment Age31
Birth Dateabt 1831
Enlistment Date26 Apr 1862
Enlistment PlaceStanly County, North Carolina
Enlistment RankPrivate
Muster Date28 Apr 1862
Muster PlaceNorth Carolina
Muster CompanyI
Muster Regiment52nd Infantry
Muster Regiment TypeInfantry
Muster InformationEnlisted
Imprisonment Date3 Jul 1863
Imprisonment PlaceGettysburg, Pennsylvania
Imprisonment 2 Date12 May 1864
Imprisonment 2 PlaceSpotsylvania Court House, Virginia
Casualty Date3 Jul 1863
Casualty PlaceGettysburg, Pennsylvania
Type of CasualtyHospitalized
Side of WarConfederacy
Survived War?No
Residence PlaceStanly County, North Carolina
OccupationCarpenter
Notes1863-07-20 Transferred, (David's Island, NY Harbor), And paroled; 1863-09-08 Exchanged, (City Point, VA); 1864-01-15 Returned, Estimated day; 1864-05-17 Confined, (Point Lookout, MD); 1864-08-08 Transferred, (Elmira, NY); 1865-02-20 Paroled, (Elmira, NY); 1865-02-20 Transferred, (James River, VA), For exchange
Additional Notes 2Casualty 2 Date: 03 Jul 1863; Casualty 2 Place: Gettysburg, Pennsylvania; Casualty 2 Casualty Type: Wounded;
TitleNorth Carolina Troops 1861-65, A Roster


The above report gives a panoptic view of his service. Here, they have him as Jackson D. Bird


meJ G Bird
RankPrivate
Arrival Date17 May 1864
Imprisonment Date12 May 1864
Imprisonment PlaceSpotsylvania Courthouse
Side of WarConfederate
CompanyI
Regiment52 North Carolina
Transfer date8 Aug 1864


Above, is a record of his imprisonment at Spotsyvania Courthouse, with his middle initial as 'G'. On a Muster roll dated a year after he enlisted, on Auguest 31st  of 1863, it was noted that he was left on the battlefield at Gettysburg, PA on July 3rd of that year. He was wounded in the right shoulder and later ended up at Elimira. He was involved in a prisoner of war exchange. There is no indication he made it home and it is noted in the files that he did not survive the War. His place of burial is unknown. It is thought he died of his wounds, possibly after the exchange. 


Sally Smith Byrd would never remarry. In 1869, she applied for and recieved a Homestead Grant. 



Sarah Byrd recieved another gift in 1869, in the form of her third child, John W. Byrd, the focus of this post. There are no bastardy bonds that exist for Sarah Byrd. If Jack Byrd died when he was purported to be, then it would be impossible for him to have been the father of JohnW. Byrd. However, the more I examine the actual documentation on Fold3.com, it is very clear he did not die at Gettysburg. He was, however, wounded. He was held as a prisoner of War. The last date of any action bearing his name is that he was Paroled on February 2, 1865, from Elmira, New York. Alive. 


One documents has him being transfered to Elmira on August 8, 1864, along with other men in the "B" name list from the 52nd North Carolina, F. F. Bostick, John L. Brown, (who it was noted died on July 28, 1864), John Brown, (no middle initial), Robert Brooks, Z. D. Blalock (another local), and Robert Blevins. 

Could Jackson have actually made it home and then passed away before 1869, when Sarah obtained her Homestead Grant? 


Whatever may have befallen Jackson G. Byrd between 1865 and 1870, Sarah Smith Byrd is alone in 1870.



She is living in the same place as she was before, listed just below her mother, Elizabeth Smith, and little sister, Eliza Thomas Smith. James Smith, patriarch, passed away in 1862, and was buried in a family cemetery on the property.  They lived near the Palmers. Her daughter, Elizabeth, is not to be found, but she was very much alive. It appears they must have missed her, but at 16, she may have been working for another family, or visiting a friend, and missed when Mr. McCorkle stopped by. Henry is now 13, and the family has been completed with the addition of one year old John.




That's as far as most people got with John W. Byrd. Descendants of his sister, Elizabeth and brother, Henry, seem to have him passing away as an infant and totally oblivious as to where he may have came from. They even have his mother, Sallie, passing away before 1880, but neither of those things happened. 





I found Sallie and her children in 1880, in the same location as 10 years prior, the same township. Her baby sister Eliza has grown up and married, and her mother, Elizabeth has moved along with them, to an area near Norwood in the southern part of the county. The census taker had written Sally's name first name first, just the opposite of what he'd done with her neighbors, so it had been transcribed backwards, as Bird Sally, and the children were all given the surname Sally.

Sally was now 52, Elizabeth J. Byrd had found her way home and was now 25. Henry was 22 and young John, only 10 years old. Things were about to change drastically.



Henry was the first to marry. On November 2nd, 1886, in Stanly County, 27 year old Henry F. Byrd married 19 year old Mary A. Harris. His parents were listed as Jack and Sally Bird, both deceased, so Sally had passed away between July of 1880 and Novembert of 1886. The bride was the daughter of Guilford and Catherine Harris, both of her parents still living. The ceremony took place at the home of Guilford Harris in Harris Township and was performed by Rev. B. H. Carter, ol' Baldy Henderson Carter. Witnesses present at the wedding were Prince Carter, Adaline Lowder, and John Bird! John was now about 16 years old and very much alive. 




Elizabeth followed suit and married about three years later. On September 18, 1889, by J. M. Redwine, Justice of the Peace, Thomas H. Hall, of Stanly County, age 49 years old, married Lizzie Byrd of Stanly County, age 33. The groom was the son of Eldridge and Sarah Hall, his father still living and his mother deceased. The bride was the daughter of Jackson and Sarah Byrd, both deceased. The wedding took place at the home of Dr. Richard A. Anderson in Albemarle Township. Witnesses were mostly unlegible, the first a J. M. B......, maybe Brown? Next could be R. A. Anderson, but faint and still faint, the last could be W. or H Russell or Brassell. 





There were two land records of interest concerning the two eldest of the Byrd children. Of note, I've not found any record of the dispersion of the Homestead of Sallie Smith Byrd after her passing. 

The first involved Henry F. Byrd. This was not his only land transaction, only his first, and the remainder, which came after, seemed to involve his children, or regular land swaps with neighbors. 

In Book 18, Page 429 Adaline Mabry of Stanly County, sold to Henry F. Byrd of Union County, for $25 a tract in Harris Township that adjoined the lands of Betty (no surname given) and others, by 2 pines and his own corner to a stone in a springhead containing 6 and 1/4 acres. Dated January 20, 1891.

This gives a few clues, that first that sometime after 1880, and probably after his marriage, Henry F. Byrd had temporarity moved to Union County. Also, as this tract met his own corner, he had done so while retaining land in Stanly County, in Harris Township The stone in a spring head is a phrase I had came across while perusing land records concerning his grandfather, James Smith's property. Lastly, the fact that they omitted the surname of Betty in the deed. Could this have just been a simple error? Could Betty have referred to his sister, Elizabeth, despite the fact that she normally went by the name "Lizzie"? This makes me wonder if the small tract that Adeline Mabry sold to him bordered the Sallie Smith Byrd homestead. 




The next deed really has me perplexed and involves Lizzie Byrd. The deed is dated September 16, 1889. Lizzie Byrd married Thomas H. Hall on September 18, 1889, just two days later, at the home of Dr. R. A. Anderson. A little fishy, or at least interesting. 

Dr. Richard Abel Anderson (R. Anderson in the deed) and his wife, Mary Louisa Forrest Anderson (Mary L. Anderson in the deed) gave to Lizzie Byrd , "in consideration for the love and affection they have for Lizzie Bird,...for the term of her Natural Life and no longer unless she leave a child or children who obtain the age of 21". The property was located in the Town of Bilesville, now known as New London, and it joined the properties of R.G.D. Pickler, Thomas Ritchie, John R. Ivey and the Stanly Freehold Gold Mine Company. It began at a stone file on Richmond Gates Davidson Pickler's corner, ran to the Stokes Ferry Road, which at that time ran to New London. Route 8 loosely follows it today. That was the 1st tract of 1/2 acres. The second tract also contained 1/2 acre and bordered "Sides", and was "the same lands deeded from John R. Ivey to Matilda Sides and from J. F. Sides to R. A. Anderson" to Lizzie Byrd and then to her children.

Why had the Andersons given Lizzie Byrd a house lot in Bilesville? Was it a wedding gift? What was the relationship between Lizzie and the Andersons? Mary Louisa had been a Forrest before marriage, and there were interactions, even intermarriages between the Forrests and the Smiths. Mary Louisa had been the daughter of Rowland Forrest and Adeline Jane Moss. Dr. Anderson had arrived rather recently, with twenty years, from Davie County. There doesn't appear to have been a familial relationship. 





They were not neighbors, but in 1880, the Andersons were shown with a family of young children, and they were living near Adeline Mabry, who sold property to Lizzie's brother, Henry, just a few years later. Could Lizzie have went to work as a housekeeper and Nanny, after the death of her mother, and worked for the Andersons? How had they came to love her so much? This isn't a random question, if anyone knows how Elizabeth James "Lizzie" Byrd was related to, or connected to Dr. R. A. Anderson and wife, Mary Louisa Forrest Anderson, please let me know. 

And could the move near the Gold Mining area of New London have had an affect on their much younger brother, John?

Lizzie and her husband, Thomas Hawkins Hall, would remain in Stanly County. Having married a little later in life than most, Lizzie would have only three children, a small family for the era, and lose one son, Cap Hall, at an early age. She raised a son Henry Byrd  Hall, and a daughter, Hattie Mae Hall. The 1900 census reported her as the mother of three with two living. 




Thomas Hall would live until 1921, died in New London, but buried at Badin Baptist. Lizzie would outlive him by about two decades and passing away on July 19, 1940. She joined her husband in the grounds on Badin Baptist.


Henry Franklin Byrd.




Henry Franklin Byrd, Sarah Smith Byrd's second born, and his wife, Mary Harris, would raise six children in Harris Township, five daughters in a row, Dora, Anna, Sally, Fannie, Ila Mae and finally, a son, Alonzo. Henry lived until May 21, 1923, and his wife until 1937. They were buried at the Prospect Church Cemetery, north of Albemarle, near the Palestine Community. 

No family trees who carry the descendants of these two, carry their younger brother John past infancy.



The voices of the cosmos were telling me this was not so, then I found the entire family of 'Sally's' and of course, John had witnessed his brother's wedding. While the surname of Byrd is not as common as that of Smith, paired with the first name 'John', which is barely a name at all due to its commoness, finding John was not an easy task. He did not remain in Stanly County. However, he did visit. 



Thankfully, newspapers for Stanly County, covering those last mysterious decades of the 19th century, and the ambitious first days of the 20th, have survived these hundred plus years. There were several reports during those days of John W. Byrd having visited his siblings in and around New London, from gold mining areas. He had become a miner. On the 4th of July, he was visiting from Gold Hill in Rowan County, in conjunction with C. H. Ross and John Harris.

C. H. Ross would have been his friend, Craig Hendrix Ross. Close in age to John W. Byrd,  C. H. Ross was the son of Williamson Jackson Ross and wife, Nancy Smith Ross. John and Craig would have been second cousins once removed.  Nancy Smith Ross was the daughter of Parham Smith, son of Robert Smith. Robert Smith and James Smith, John W. Byrds maternal grandfather, shared a father, William Smith who died in 1845, but perhaps not a mother. 

 Craig grew up in the same area as John W. Byrd and was close in age, less than a year apart. He moved to Tennessee, where he marreid, died in Texas, but returned to Tennessee for burial. Before that, he had tweedled in Gold mining, like John. 

John Harris was about a decade older than his other two friends, and also from Harris Township. He is found in 1900 as a Liveryman, living with his sister Fanny near Smiths,  Picklers and Millers.. He was the son of Milton Harris and Mary Ann Klutzz and would marry Jenny Miller.


The Stanly News and Press would continue to report of Craig and John's trips to gold mining areas as they adventured as young men, and visits home to relatives in New London. I was especially intrigued by the above article that suggested deer sightings were rare. I'm glad they have made a come back. A hundred and twenty years ago, they were almost wiped out. 

The Gold Knob Mine in Rowan County, was located northeast of Rockwell and southeast of Granite Quarry, between the towns, Highwary 52 (or the Salisbury Highway) and the river. It  was just off Stokes Ferry Road. 

There are multiple mentions of John W. Byrd and his associates making visits to or visits from New London to various Gold Mines and Gold Mining areas. 


Then came Haile, and I found John William Byrd. Between 1902 and 1903, John W. Byrd had gotten a job at the Haile Mine, located in Kershaw, South Carolina.

Haile Mine, Kershaw, South Carolina





Three years prior, in the 1900 census, he was found boarding in the town of Jefferson, Chesterfield County, South Carolina, while working as a miner. He was single at this time, and traveling a lot, between Rowan and Stanly Counties in North Carolina and Chesterfield and Lancaster in South Carolina.

NameJohn W Bird
Age34
Birth Date1866
BirthplaceNorth Carolina, USA
Home in 1900Jefferson, Chesterfield, South Carolina
House Number6
Sheet Number17
Number of Dwelling in Order of Visitation293
Family Number299
RaceWhite
GenderMale
Relation to Head of HouseBoarder
Marital StatusSingle
Father's BirthplaceNorth Carolina, USA
Mother's BirthplaceNorth Carolina, USA
OccupationMiner (Gold)
Can ReadY
Can WriteY
Can Speak EnglishY
NeighborsView others on page
Household members
NameAge
Boyd Harman39
Anna Harman36
John W Bird34
Franklin Harman17
Harl Harman14


He came home at least a few times of year to visit with Lizzie and Henry and his New London area friends. 



In 1904,  he was in New London, visiting again. Then he met Queen.


Queen Victoria Phillips Byrd Robinson



Queen Victoria Phillips was born June 13, 1888, in Kershaw, Lancaster County, South Carolina, daughter of Bill Phillips and Francis Baker Phillips. John obviously probably met her while working at the Haile Minining Company. 

A marriage license can't be found, but married indeed they were. I discovered the probable cause for that was a courthouse fire. Apparently, surviving marriage licenses in Lancaster County don't begin until 1911! And I thought we had it bad because of all the Montgomery County 🔥!

John W. Byrd and Queen Victoria Phillips Bird had three children in fairly quick succession:

-John Lee Byrd was born on April 9, 1905.
-William Henry Byrd was born on February 13, 1908.
-Francis Ethel Byrd was born on April 24, 1910.






Above is the family in the 1910 census. John W. Byrd was an Engineer, in the Gold Mining Industry. He and his young wife had been married for 5 years, giving a year of 1905 as the year they married. They had two little boys, John, 3 and William Henry 1. Their place of residence was given as Flat Creek, Lancaster, S. C. Queenie was the mother of two, with two living. Both she and John could read and write. She was also heavily pregnant. The date was April 15, 1910. Their daughter would be born just days later, on April 24, 1910.


Then tragedy struck.



Right around the time of his daughters birth, John was involved in a terrible accident at the mine. He was crushed, and was gotten out of the mine and taken to Charlotte, NC for medical treatment. He had both legs and feet crushed and broken, an arm broken and unnamed internal injuries. He lived about two weeks. The age was incorrect in the newspaper report, but still, he was a young man. I don't know if he even got to hold his baby girl. 


He died in Charlotte, North Carolina on May 11, 1910. The coroner had little to no information about him. They knew he was a miner and had been brought in from Kershaw, SC. They knew he was married and guessed his age to be about 45. They were closer than the papers. He was actually 42.



During his short life, John W. Byrd had gotten around. It seems that his interest in Gold Mining began in New London, NC, where he may have lived with his sister after his mother's death. He and his friends then ventured into neighboring Rowan County where they worked in Gold Hill and Gold Knob, which are several miles apart. He's then found in areas south, Monroe in Union County, NC, Mecklenburg County, NC, Chesterfield County, SC and then in Kershaw, Lancaster County, SC, where for a few happy years, he had made a home. 



He would visit freinds and family often. There are multiple mentions of his visits. 





Johns estate was probated in June of 1911. His wife, Queen, was the Administrator, and she sued.






Queen statted that her husband, John W. Byrd had died intestate on May ll, 1910, and "that said deceased was killed by the Haile Gold Mining Company....by negligence and willfullness." She had inacted a cause of action "in favor of the petitioner and the children of John W. Byrd."


Queen Victoria Phillips Byrd was able to acquire enough funds to pay the young families debts, afford her husband a fitting burial and maintain the well-being of herself and their three young children for awhile. 


NameJohn W. Byrd
Death Date11 May 1910
CemeteryBuffalo Baptist Church Cemetery
Burial or Cremation PlaceMount Pisgah, Kershaw County, South Carolina, United States of America
Has Bio?Y


Johns body  was returned t o Kershaw from Charlotte, and was buried in the Buffalo Baptist Church Cemetery. 





There remained one nagging  question in my mind, was John William Byrd actually a Byrd?





John W. Byrd


A picture of John exists within the Haile Mining Company records of some of their early Engineers and Executives. There's no doubt that John was an ambitious young man, who, having survived and been given the chance, would have risen high within the ranks of the company. 

One thing that stands out to me, is the lack of resemblence to his older  brother, Henry F. Byrd, whom he named his second son for, probably, although the name had trailed down the generations from their Grandfather, Henry Byrd, father of Jackson. Henry, in old age, still had most of his blonde hair, and even in the sepia photo, it's clear his eyes were light, either blue or pale green, which is what is reported on  aWWI draft registration, although he didn't have to serve. John, on the other hand, at a much younger age, had a significant receding hairline, and dark hair, clinging to his scalp in a tightly coiled curls. Was he a full or half Brother?


Then, while looking back, and better, through the military records of Jackson Byrd, I had an answer, or at least one part of it. After Jackson Byrd was paroled from Elmira, he was noted as "Dead on the Boat", before his arrival to whereever he was being shipped. Jackson Byrd had not made it home alive. It was impossible for him to have been the father of John William Byrd. Sallie Smith Byrd had brought to life a baby with a Ghost Dad, in the hours of the last of her child-bearing years. I hope descendants of his three children will take DNA tests to explore their heritage, and I hope that they find my posts to at least link them back to their Smith and Stanly County roots. 




The Haile Mining Company



Haile Mining Company still exists and still exhibits their historic beginnings. Their safety regulations are now modern and far safer than those John worked with 114 years ago. 

Queen Byrd was a young, resourceful and resilient woman. She went on to live a long and fruiltful life. She remarried, to a local man, Elijah Jackson Robinson. 


NameQueen Robinson
Age30
Birth Yearabt 1890
BirthplaceSouth Carolina
Home in 1920Flat Creek, Lancaster, South Carolina
StreetRoad From Kershaw To Robinson Settlement
Residence Date1920
RaceWhite
GenderFemale
Relation to Head of HouseWife
Marital StatusMarried
Spouse's NameElijah Robinson
Father's BirthplaceSouth Carolina
Mother's BirthplaceSouth Carolina
Able to Speak EnglishYes
Able to readYes
Able to WriteYes
NeighborsView others on page
Household members
NameAge
Elijah Robinson29
Queen Robinson30
William H Byrde11
Ola Robinson7
E J Robinson1

In 1920, Queen is 30, her new Husband is 29, and they've had two children of their own, Mary Ola Robinson and Elijah J Robinson , Jr. Her son, William Henry Byrd, was living with them. I wondered what happened to the other two Byrd children. 




Looking at the actual record,  I saw they were with her parents, William and Frances Phillips, and right next door, along with their cousin, Mary Baker. Whether they lived there all the time, or were just visiting, I can't tell. 


Queen Victoria Phillips Byrd Robinson remained in Flat Rock, Lancaster County, South Carolina for the remainder of her life. She passed away on February 3, 1895, at the age of 96. 

John Lee Byrd remained in Lancaster County. He married and had four children, two sons and two daughters, passing away in 1991.

William Henry Byrd passed away in Kershaw, Lancaster County, SC in December of 2002. He, too, had married, and with wife, Eva, raised a family of 10, six daughters and four sons. Both brothers had worked in the textile industry. 

Frances Ethel Byrd died in Camden, Kershaw County, SC in 1998. She married Benjamin Franklin "Frank" Small and raised a family of 7 sons. They farmed and Frank drove a truck. She seems to have been raised by her grandparents, as she was still with them in 1930, working as a farm laborer.


John W Byrd did die a young man, due to his taste for gold. But he did not die as a child, he had a full, though short life, and fathered three children who grew up mostly without him. He left his genes in three children, 21 grandchildren, and his legacy continues. I found him.