Wednesday, July 29, 2026

The Heirs of George Cagle

 

David S. Cagle, Son of George W. Cagle


The heirs of George Washington Cagle are a story of their own. The question presented is who exactly were they? Some daughters had protean names, never seen as the same incarnation twice. Others, assumed dead before 1870, are listed in estate papers dated 1887, as alive. Some children were born out of wedlock, and which of these offspring by a promiscuous paramour were his and which were not? Who were some of the mysterious heirs listed twenty years past his death. I will attempt to answer that question in this post.

What is known is that George Washington Cagle had been born along the Rocky River in what is now Stanly County to Charles R. Cage, Senior and wife, Maranda Elizabeth Springer. He was the oldest son and came into the world around 1813, or thereabouts. He married around 1830 to Elizabeth Rose Whitley, daughter of Needham Whitley and Sarah Sides, she being about a year older than he. His family was sufficiently entangled with the Whitelys, and not only the Whitelys, but the Hinsons, Huneycutt's, Thomas's and Smiths.

George W. Cagle was murdered on February 27, 1876, as a result of his nefarious and wanton ways. That shocking end does not encapsulate the life of George W. Cagle at all. He was a farmer, a businessman, a husband and father and a humanitarian as well. Things seemed an easy and steady road for him, as long as he had Elizabeth. She passed away between late 1850 and early 1852. She was fully alive when counted in the 1850 census on October 3, 1850 and passed away before George remarried on January 4, 1852. Elizabeth was still a young woman when she passed, around 39 years old. She may have passed from complications of pregnancy or childbirth. Her youngest, daughter Lucy Catherine, was born in 1848.

Elizabeth seems to have been George's imperturbable, serene influence, his Eupraxia, his muse. George lived large, he gambled high on business deals, he bought and sold real estate and tried his hand at several industries, some successful, others, not so much. He ended up fairly wealthy in terms of comparison with many of his neighbors and seems to have kept a level head, until he lost Elizabeth.


NameGeorge Cagle
GenderMale
Marriage Date4 Jan 1852
Marriage PlaceStanly, North Carolina, USA
SpouseNancy Speight
Spouse GenderFemale
Event TypeMarriage

George married Nancy Hinson Speight on January 4. 1852. Nancy was a widow and the daughter of Charles Sampson Hinson and wife, Milly, or Amelia, Clark Hinson. In the estate papers, there are mentions of "the Estate of Charles Hinson". George was an heir of Charles Hinson via his marriage to Nancy, and that inheritance comes into play in the probate. 


NameNancy Hinson
GenderFemale
SpouseJoseph Spate
Spouse GenderMale
Marriage Date7 Dec 1847
Marriage CountyUnion
Marriage StateNorth Carolina

Nancy did not have the same effect on George as Elizabeth had. Just the opposite, of course, she was a Hinson. If the Cagle's were fire, the Hinson's were gasoline, just a sense of things I've felt going through the old records and lives of these Big Lick citizens.  Nancy had married a Joseph Speights, or 'Spates'. on December 7, 1847, in Union County. 


NameNancy Speight
GenderFemale
RaceWhite
Residence Age30
Birth Dateabt 1820
BirthplaceNorth Carolina
Residence Date1850
Home in 1850Smiths, Stanly, North Carolina, USA
Cannot Read, WriteYes
Line Number37
Dwelling Number688
Family Number693
Inferred SpouseJoseph Speight
Inferred ChildMartha Speight; William A Speight
Household members
NameAge
Joseph Speight24
Nancy Speight30
Martha Speight2
William A Speight0



Joseph and Nancy were living in Smith's District, in Stanly County, in 1850, the same as George Cagle. Joseph Speight, the son of John Speight and Martha Jane Austin Speight, would die on September 28, 1850. The couple had two children: 

Daniel Cicero Huneycutt and Martha Jane Speight Huneycutt


A) Martha Jane Speight, born April 10, 1848 and married Daniel Cicero Huneycutt. 


William Alexander Speight


B) William Alexander Speight, born October 15, 1849, married Sarah Rebecca Harkey.



George Cagle does not appear to have taken the Speight children in after the marriage to their mother. The why's and ways to this fact may not have anything to do with the character of George or Nancy. Women didn't have the rights they do at present. Children without a father were considered orphans and were normally appointed a guardian by the court. The guardian could be family or not. 

NameWilliam A Spight
Age11
Birth Year1849
GenderMale
RaceWhite
Home in 1860Stanly, North Carolina
Post OfficeAlbemarle
Dwelling Number1002
Family Number1017
Household Members
Household Members
NameAge
Alexr M McLester55
Lydia McLester35
Daniel McLester22
William A Spight11
Edmond McLester71

In 1860, William is found in the home of  Alexander McLester.


NameElizabeth Spight
Age43
Birth Year1817
GenderFemale
RaceWhite
Birth PlaceNorth Carolina
Home in 1860Stanly, North Carolina
Post OfficeAlbemarle
Dwelling Number969
Family Number984
Real Estate Value75
Cannot Read, WriteY
Inferred ChildMartha Spight


Martha is found in the home of her Aunt, Joseph's unmarried sister, Elizabeth. This may have been due to Joseph dying insolvent, and Elizabeth in possession of property. 

Nancy Hinson Speight Cagle would have two daughters with George Cagle, Anna Jane in 1854 and Frances Laura in 1857. All three of them would be among those who moved to Iredell County after George's death, with Anna Janes husband, Joseph "Joe" Hartsell in the lead.


NameNancy Cagle
Age60
Birth DateAbt 1820
BirthplaceNorth Carolina
Home in 1880Coddle Creek, Iredell, North Carolina, USA
Dwelling Number170
RaceWhite
GenderFemale
Relation to Head of HouseMother-in-law
Marital StatusWidowed
Father's BirthplaceNorth Carolina
Mother's BirthplaceNorth Carolina
OccupationHousekeeper
Maimed, Crippled, or BedriddenY
Cannot WriteY
NeighborsView others on page
Household members
NameAge
Joe Hartsell33
A. J. Hartsell23
Geo. B. Hartsell9
W. H. Hartsell7
Etta Hartsell5
E. F. Hartsell3
May Hartsell9/12
Laura Cagle22
Nancy Cagle60

Nancy Hinson Cagle died March 5, 1892 in Coddle Creek, Iredell County, NC, at the age of 74.






She was buried at Pleasant Hill Primitive Baptist Church. Several members of this family are buried there, along with others from Stanly County, primarily the Big Lick area who moved there. Some of them would move on to Mecklenburg County, NC.


NameNancy Caroline Cagle
Maiden NameHinson
GenderFemale
Birth Date15 Mar 1817
Birth PlaceMontgomery County, North Carolina, United States of America
Death Date5 Mar 1892
Death PlaceIredell County, North Carolina, United States of America
CemeteryPleasant Hill Primitive Baptist Church Cemetery
Burial or Cremation PlaceStatesville, Iredell County, North Carolina, United States of America
Has Bio?Y
FatherCharles Sampson Hinson
MotherMilly Hinson
ChildrenAnnie Jane Hartsell; Sion Speight; Martha Jane Honeycutt; William Alexander Speight

In the Find-A-Grave profile for Nancy Hinson Cagle, I discovered an error. Sion Speight is included as a child of Nancy and Joseph. He was not. Sion "Bud" Speight (1851-1922), was the son of Alexander Speight (1824-1851) and Winny Hinson. They also married in 1847 in Union County. Winny was the daughter of Sampson Hinson and Sarah Cagle. Sarah was the daughter of Benjamin Franklin Cagle and Susannah Rebecca Lowder Cagle. Alexander Speight was he son of John Speight and Martha Austin and a brother of Joseph Speight who married Nancy Hinson. So, they were all related in a multitude of ways but were different people.

The similarities do not end there. Alexander and Wincy or Winnie also had a daughter named Martha, also born in 1848, except theirs was Martha Elizabeth and Nancy and Joseph's was Marth Jane. I can see where confusion could ensue. To make matters even worse, both Speight brothers died young.

Alexander died July 9, 1851 at the Rocky River. Joseph would die January 28, 1850. It gets even spookier. Their brother John Speight, would marry Mary Jane Hinson on Christmas Day, 1848. He would die November 6, 1850 at 29 years old. Alexander was only 27 and Joseph only 24.

It gets worse. They had two other brothers named Manasseh and Sion who died in 1850, as young men. The three sisters lived a bit longer, but none grew old, a mysterious family kismet.



The above page is from the estate file of George Cagle titled 'D S Cagle and others against A.G. Morton admin of Geo Cagle decd.'. Dated the Fall Term, 1893, this page tells us the percentage of each heir and also, which children were still living in 1893. The names who received one eleventh were:

Menece A. Hartsell  (Adeline)
Lithana Hinson (aka Ithama Barthena)
D. S. Cagle (David)
Sara Jones
Elizabeth (marked through)
Catherine Baker (Lucy Catherine)
Luthina Hartsell (Beadie Luthina Mathene etc.)
Anna J Hartsell
Laura Cagle (Frances Laura)
Malinda Crisco

The above were all legitimate children of George Cagle. The name of Elizabeth was struck through because she was deceased. This also shows that Adeline was living in 1893. I've not been able to locate her in 1900, or find out when or where she died. Signs point to Mecklenburg County. 

The next two names received one- twenty-second share, or one-half of a child's share each.

Wlm Honeycutt (William)
Bell Baker (Isabelle)
These were the two children of Elizabeth Cagle, by two different husbands. William was mentioned in George's Will, as his Grandfather raised him.

The next names following were under a heading of one seventh-seventh. They were descendants of a lesser degree, grandchildren or great-grandchildren of other deceased children, perhaps.
Susan Thomas
Anna Honeycutt
M. J. Whitley
Ellen Caldwell
James Smith
George Smith
Ila Smith

The next page is similar, but is dated Fall Term of 1887, or about 6 years earlier. Things could have changed in those six years.


It names: D.S Cagle, Sarah Jones, Malinda Crisco, Catherine Baker, Luthina Cagle, Laura Cagle, Ann J. Hartsell, William Honeycutt, 

not of age - Isabell Baker, minor child of Elizabeth, who appears by their next friend William Honeycutt. This statement clarifies two things, Isabell, who was under 21, was the daughter of Elizabeth Cagle, not Catherine, whom she always seems attached to, as Catherine did raise her, and that she was represented in court by her half-brother, William. It continues: Susan Thomas, E.A. Huneycutt, M.J. Whitley, Ellen Caldwell, not of age - James Smith, George Smith and Ila Smith, the last three being minors and appear by their next friend J. A. Crisco, Adeline Hartsell and I. M. Hinson.

vs A.G. Morton admin of George Cagle, deasd., William Parker, J. C. Burris and Evan Morgan.

These were the business partners and executor of George Cagle and the heirs claimed he left a valuable estate, to which they were entitled a part. My next puzzle to solve was, who were the Seventy-sevenths?

There were two known legitimate children who were not named in the papers above, Martha and Mary. Martha was last seen in the 1870 census. at age 29, living in the home of her sister, Malinda Cagle Crisco. Unmarried, she appears to have died as a young woman, leaving no heirs. Her sister, Mary, also seen as Polly, did marry, to Alfred Smith, son of Richard and Susan. They were among those Big Lick citizens who had removed to Iredell County, where Mary died on Marh 11, 1885.



Her tombstone survives. Alfred and Polly had seven children: Susan Adeline, Elizabeth Ann, Mary Jane, Eliza Ellen, James Richard, George W. and Ila. At the time of the probate, Susan had married Jacob Thomas, the brother of David S. Cagle's wife, Sarah. Elizabeth Ann aka "Betsy" had married Calvin Arenas Honeycutt. Mary Jane had married Titus Hillman Whitley and Ellen had married James F. Caldwell, the only one, despite living in Iredell County, had married outside of the western Stanly County gene pool. The younger three were still underage and had not married. But they were not "seventy-sevenths", as the paper stated. They were seven grandchildren, heirs of one child, one of the eleven legitimate children of George W. Cagle. I stress legitimate because George had other children, born from affairs outside of marriage. By law, they had no claim, unless named in the Will, as one had been. However, the shares of Polly Cagle Smith's children should have read as seven-elevenths, as the two children of Elizabeth Cagle shared two-elevenths.


The above page, included in the George Cagle estate papers is titled "D.S. Cagle admin. of Martha Cagle dec. against George Cagle".  It was stated s served against George Cagle on the 26th day of January 1876. David was the administrator of the estate of Martha Cagle, who was named in her father's will, but had predeceased him by months, it appears, and he sued their fathers' estate to cover her expenses, medical and burial.

 George Cagle had his fingers in many endeavors, and when he died, folks from all around wanted a little piece of the pie, so his estate file is massive, consisting mostly of of ragged receipts and affidavits. One interesting one was dated 1876 and was for $7.52 to M. A. Honeycutt on March 27th for the work of her son. The particular son was not named. This was Maniza Honeycutt and she was a mistress of George Cagle. Her children are said to have been his, or at least some of them. Maniza went before a Justice in June of that year and made oath to it, that she was due the money. The receipt that followed was dated November of 1876 and was received by C. A. Honeycutt for Maniza.


Then there was the Baker mystery. The probate papers show Isabella Baker as heir of George Cagle through her mother, Elizabeth. Most have Elizabeth dying as a Honeycutt, after the birth of her son, William. Obviously, that did not happen. Above, I located the marriage certificate of Elizabeth, under her married name of Honeycutt, marrying James T Baker on August 31,1865, in Cabarrus County, after her first husband, John W. Honeycutt, was killed in the Civil War. What cinches it is her brother, D. S. Cagle, signing as a witness. This is the correct Elizabeth. 

Elizabeth was not the first wife of James Tanner Baker, as he had married Mary Sims in July of 1840, in Cabarrus County, again, as he was from Rowan. He had entered the marriage with Elizabeth with his own children. This may be the reason that George took custody of his grandson, William Honeycutt.

What happens after that is a bit tricky. 

On June 9, 1868, James T. Baker comes to Stanly County to marry Elizabeth's younger sister, Lucy Catherine Cagle. 

The next census, 1870, shows 53 year old James, 22 year old Catherine, his youngest daughters by his first marriage, Florence and Dixie, his daughter with Elizabeth, Isabella, age 4 and Vanhoy, his first child with Catherine. Did he divorce Elizabeth, or did she pass away? 

Isabella Baker was born about 1867, the year before James married Catherine. Elizabeth and Catherine are both named as Bakers in one list. I believe this was in error. Elizabeth appears to have passed away after the birth of Isabella. Catherine stepped on and raised her niece. I've not found Elizabeth in 1870, or any documentation suggesting there was a divorce, or that she remarried a third time. One man appears to have married one sister after the death of another.



In addition to the nine children by his first wife, Elizabeth Rose Whitley, and two by his second wife, Nancy Caroline Hinson Speight, George W Cagle had children outside of marriage, possibly five by Maniza A. Honeycutt and maybe one by his other mistress, Mariah Myers Meggs. Only one is mentioned in his Will, shown above, and that was his son, Eli or Ely. 



In the Spring Term of Superior Court, 1889, an addendum to the case of D. J. Cagle and others vs A. G. Morton admin. of George Cagle was included as the Affidavit of Eli Huneycutt.

My transcription of the above page: 

Eli Huneycutt, complaining says, That George Cagle died in the year 1876 and that the Defendants above named administration upon said estate and that the said George Cagle made and published his last Will and testament before his death which has been duly probated and recorded in the Office of the clerk of the Superior Court of Stanly County. That under said will this affiant is entitled as one of the legacies of said will and is not a party to said action. 

II That if the proceeds of said estate which is left for distribution Viz the sum of eight hundred and seventy-three & 29/100 dollars arise from the sale of real estate? by said administration to pay debts which real estate "Vis" the home plantation was devised to this affiant Eli Huneycutt which alleges that he is entitled to .. cont. 


cont. "same. 
III That affiant is entitled to be made a party plaintiff to this one him to the end that an around sixty to taken of his interest in said estate and to have .....paid....order....the provision of the will. (This part is extremely dim and difficult to read). 

He therefore prays the court that he may be made a party Plaintiff and he ..judgement... signed by Eli Huneycutt and S. H. Milton. 

Above, the names of George's surviving,  married daughter were included into a suite, where previously, only their husbands were named, along with the widowed and single sisters, and surviving children of the deceased sisters.

Some of George Cagle's daughters bore unusual names, like Ithama Luthena Barthena, that evolved with time.


Ithama may have been a family name passed down the Cagle line from far back ancestors. Above is the Salisbury announcement of the marriage of Ithamey Cagle, (1826-1902), daughter of James Cagle, a son of Benjamin Franklin Cagle and semi-distant relative of George W. Cagle, who married George Sides. 

In conclusinon, I've compiled a list of the definitive heirs of George Washington Cagle. His two mistresses have their own, very unique stories, and I want to give a closer look at their lives, and if there is any proof to the parentage of their children.



George Washington Cagle was born about 1813 to Charles Robert Cagle, Sr. and wife, Miranda Elizabeth Springer. He died on Februay 27, 1876. His death is a story of its own. He first married Elizabeth Rose Whitley (1812-1860), daughter of Needham Whitley and wife, Sarah Sides.

Ten children:

1) Menece Adelin Cagle, (1832 - unknown) Her father's estate records suggest she was alive until at least 1897. She is not to be found in 1900, and the locattion of her daughter suggests she may have relocated to Mecklenburg County and could possibly be found in a City Directory there in 1898.

Married: Tillman Coley (1827-1856)

Married second: Holden Hartsell (1816-1865) One son: Adam Hartsell born 1864, last seen at age 18.

Daughter, Nelie "Nealie" A. Hartsell, born in 1872, could not have been the daughter of Holden Hartsell. She married Elhannon Mack Ferrell and became the mother of six children: Alberta Lee Ferrell Beam, Addie L. Ferrell Baxter, Tillman Allen Ferrell, Lura M. Ferrell, Inez Iva Ferrell Brown, Delola Neely Ferrell Holshouser. Nealie Hartsell was born in Big Lick, where she is found in 1880 and is in Huntersville, Mecklenburg County, NC in 1900, they then move to Coddle Creek in Iredell, where many of her relatives had relocated to, then to Cleveland County, then to Lincolnton in Lincoln County, then to Hickory in Catawba County, then finally to North Kannapolis in Rowan County, where she died in 1951, and was buried in Mooresville, Iredell County.

2) Ithama Lithana Barthena Cagle (24 Oct 1833-25 March 1812) 

Married William B. Hinson (1830- between 1878-1880). Eight children:

     George LaFayette Hinson (1851-1897) , Nathaniel L. Hinson (1851-1908), Doctor Hinson (1857-1870), Harriett Hinson (1864-1960), John I Hinson, (1874-1923), James Alfred Hinson (1874-1950), Millie Arnette Hinson Crayton (1876-1943). 

The Hinsons moved from Stanly County to Olive Branch in Union County, which was just across the river, then became one of the Big Lick area families who moved to Iredell County, living in Coddle Creek and Davidson, where Ithama was buried. Referred to as Lithana in her father's estate papers, she is seen as Barthena in 1850, Isama in 1860, Lythama in 1870, Lithania in 1880, but Ithamia, or Ithama on most of her childrens documents. As Ithama was a family name, I believe that is actually what her first name must have been.

3) David S. "Dave" Cagle (31 March, 1835 - 11 April 1915) As the only son of George Washington Cagle born within the bonds of Holy Matrimony, Dave was the de facto head of the Cagle family after the death of his father. He seemed stable and steadfast, perhaps only due to the responsibilities thrust upon him, but he was nothing like his father. The settlement of his estate was even more arguementive and expansive than that of his father. William Alfred Cagle was the Administrator of his father's estate and Dave had outlived a few of his adult children, which made involving grandchildren and their spouses neccesary.     

    


The above and below lists are the names of the surviving children and grandchildren whose Cagle parent predeceased their grandfather. 

David S. Cagle married Sarah Thomas on January 10, 1854. Sarah was the daughter of  Jacob Thomas and Betsy Baucom of the Rocky River area. She was born on September 23, 1835 and passed away on April 7, 1908. The 1900 census had reported that she had been the mother of 7 children with 5 living. All seven are known. 



Sarah Thomas Cagle


Sarah's younger brother, Jacob Thomas Jr. married David's neice, Susan Smith, daughter of his sister, Mary, who married Alfred Smith. Their 7 children were James David Cagle (1854-1897), William Alfred Cagle (1856-1933), Alexander A. Cagle (1858-1943), Eliza J. Cagle Nance (1861-1918), Mary Jane Cagle Teeter Turner (married twice) , (1865-1941), Margaret E. Cagle Honeycutt (1870-1901), Rosanna Cagle Edwards (1877-1951). Rosanna would be the child who took care of her aging father after her mother passed. 



Above is part of the distribution to heirs in the estate of David S. Cagle. Dave died on April 11, 1915. He had survived several of his own children. The first four names above are the children who survived him; William Alfred Cagle (W A), Mary Jane Cagle Teeter, Alexander A. Cagle, and Rosanna Cagle Edwards (Rose Ann Edwards). These recieved a full one seventh share of his seven children. The next group recieved one eight of one seventh, meaning they were one of eight children of one of David's chidren. 

James David Cagle



Those eight were the children of James David Cagle, who passed away on December 30, 1897. Sam would have been Samuel Prince Cagle, next is Emma Cagle who married Victor Widenhouse, Travis James Cagle, Ida B Cagle Cagle, who married George Franklin Cagle, a son of Robert Lindsay Cagle and wife Francis Caroline Robbins, and a great-nephew of George W. Cagle. Next is Connie Lee Cagle who married James Seabron Joyner, Daniel Webster Cagle (Dan) , William David Cagle (W.D). The one child of James David Cagle not listed was Walter L K Cagle. He traveled a bit, but would settle back in North Carolina. His obituary states when he passed, he was only survived by two brothers, Sam and Travis. This may have been in error that his name was excluded from being one of the eight.



Above, the continuation of the list shows first, three of sevens, or one third share of a child's seventh. These were the children of Margaret "Maggie" Cagle Honeycutt; Thomas Dewitt "Dee" Honeycutt, Arabella Honeycutt Thomas and Lillie Mae Huneycutt (will be Burris). The final group is one seventh of one seventh and those were the children of  Elizabeth "Eliza" J. Cagle. She had married William Jacob Nance and although she had outlived her father by three years, passing away on March 1, 1918 in New Salem, Union County, by the time of this action, she was deceased. The heirs to her one seventh share were John David Nance, William Alfred Nance, Loretta Emaline "Lou Rettie" Nance Austin, Sarah Elizabeth "Bettie" Nance Austin, Callie E. Nance Mask, Lillie Maggie Nance and James Benjamin Nance.



The Turners came into play in the estate when Mary Jane Cagle Teeter was widowed and chose a second husband in the form of  James Thomas Turner and have one more child, Minnie. 


The above shows distributions.



Actions like these could drag on for years until nothing was left, or any proceeds were held in escrow. Sometimes the government and attorneys just ate it all. 

This shows the case taking until at least 1919. Compare this to the distributions from the estate of George W. Cagle, below.


The fouth child of  George Washington Cagle and first wife, Elizabeth Rose Whitley was:

4) Sarah P Cagle (13 Dec 1836 - 6 August 1905) Note: the middle initials of Sarah and her brother, David are only known by letter. It has been proposed that David's was either Stanly or Sampson and that Sarah's "P" stood for Priscilla. This could be true, but I've found no documentation for that, so I leave them as a simple initial that is documented. As I've mentioned before in other posts, Sarah married Wiley Allen Jones in Stanly County, on June 5, 1853. Three years after his marriage to Sarah, he fathered a daughter, Ellen M. Safely by Sarah Frances Safely. Sarah apparently endured that indiscretion with grace and forgiveness, and gave wily Wiley six legitimate children : James Franklin Jones (1855-1914), Tillman Allen Jones (1858-1942), Margaret Ann Jones Cashion, (1850-1960), Wiley Alexander Jones (1862-1943), Elizabeth Ellen Jones Mills (1867-1947) and Sarah L. Jones (1868-1879). 


Little Sarah and her father both died of Typhoid Fever about the same time. They were buried together at Centre Presbyterian Church Cemetery in Mooresville, Iredell County, North Carolina.


Sarah P. Cagle Jones spent the remainder of her years, 26 of them, living with her children, first with son James F. Jones in Coddle Creek and later with daughter Eliza Mills in Davidson. She died on August 6, 1905, and was buried at Davidson College Cemetery in Mecklenburg County.

5) Mary "Polly" Cagle (16 Jun 1838-11 Mar 1885) Married Alfred Smith, son of Richard and Susan Smith. They lived in the New Salem Community of Union County, just across the river from Big Lick in Stanly County, at first, before moving to Coddle Creek in Iredell County, along with many others of the family and the community. Polly died a young woman in March of 1885, at 46. She and Alfred Smith had seven children, as was seen in the above Probate papers. They were Susan "Sis" Smith Thomas (1858-1898) Sis was married to Jacob C. Thomas, the brother of Sarah Thomas who was married to Polly's brother, David S. Cagle. The others were Elizabeth Ann "Betsy" Smith Honeycutt (1859-1931), Mary Jane Smith Whitley (1863-1930), Eliza Ellen Smith Caldwell (1865-1921), James Richard Smith (1867-1950), George Washington Smith (1868-1937), Ila Smith Honeycutt (1873-1942). Polly Cagle Smith was buried at Willow Valley Cemetery in Mooresville, Iredell County, NC. Her husband, Alfred Smith, outlived her by about 20 years. He lived until January 31, 1905, and was buried at the Fairview United Methodist Church Cemetery in Mooresville. 

Alfred Smith



 6) Martha Cagle (1838- bet 1880 and 1887) Unmarried, burial location unknown. 

7) Elizabeth Cagle (26 June 1842 - bet 1868 and 1870) David S. Cagle recorded his siblings' births in his Family Bible, which may have started with his parents, but not their dates of death. Elizabeth married first, John W. Honeycutt, who perished in the Civil War. One child, William Alfred Honeycutt (1859-1889). She married second to James Tanner Baker. One child, Isabella Baker Huffman. 

8) Malinda Ellen Cagle (2 Aug. 1844- 6 Feb 1917) Married Jacob A. Crisco on July 20, 1858 in Stanly County. They would move to Coddle Creek / Mooresville in Iredell County before 1880, where they raised a family of 8 children: William Crisco (1856-1860), Adam Dawson Crisco (1860-1927),
Araminta "Minty" Evelyn Crisco Russ (1866-1925), Dolly Lupine Crisco Cook (1869-1942), John C. Crisco, (1879-1945), King David Crisco (1872-1945), Mary Magdalen Crisco Christenbury (1878 -1955) and Bingham Caldwell Crisco (1880 -1938) Melinda was buried at the Coddle Creek ARP Church Cemetery in Mooresville. Jacob outlived her by two years and is buried beside her. 

9) Beadie Luthenia Mathene Cagle (26 Sept 1846 - 25 Mar 1912). Never married. One child: Effie Cumi Cagle Wilson (1883-1970). Beadie Luthenia's daughter was supposedly fathered by her brother-in-law, Jacob A. Chrisco. Beadie was living with her sister Malinda's family at the time, and after leaving Big Lick for Iredell County. She was buried at McKendree Chapel UMC in Iredell County. 
Beadie Luthenia Mathene Cagle




10) Lucy Catherine Cagle (3 July 1848- 4 Sept 1899) Lucy became the third wife of James Tanner Baker on June 9, 1868, three years after her sister Elizabeth had married him. It can be assumed that Elizabeth passed away. Catherine raised Isabella Baker, born in 1867, but Elizabeth was her mother. Lucy Catherine and J. T. Baker had four known children: Osbourne Vaughn Baker (1869-1937), David Council Baker (1872-1943). These first two moved to Texas and raised their faimly there. Dominic Baker (1877 -?) Dominic may have died as a child. Nothing else is known about him and I've not been able to locate his burial location. Deborah D. Baker ( 1881-1920) Married William Holden Hartsell, son of Lucy Catherine's half-sister, Anna Jane Cagle Hartsell and grandson of Holden Hartsell, son of her sister Menece Adaline Hartsell's second husband, Holden Hartsell. They remained in Fallstown, Iredell County. 

Lucy Catherine Cagle Baker married second to Jacob Monroe Eudy on December 22, 1887 in Iredell County, both with Stanly County roots. She would pass away two years later on September 4, 1889 and was buried at Willow Valley Cemetery in Mooresville. Jacob M. Eudy would join her on September 4, 1896, seven years later. Lucy was the youngest child of George Washington Cagle with his first wife, Elizabeth Rose Whitley.

George had married his second wife, Nancy Hinson Speight in 1854. Their children were:

11) Anna Jane Cagle ( 7 September 1854- 24 November 1931). Annie married on March 20, 1870, to Joseph Monroe Hartsell, son of her sister Adaline's husband, Holden Hartsell. Joe and Annie raised their family of ten children in Iredell County, moving from Fallstown to Coddle Creek to Davidson. Later in life, they moved to Concord, Cabarrus County. Anna Jane, sometimes called Annie, died on November 24, 1931 and was buried at Pleasant Hill Primitive Baptist Church in Trountman, Iredell County, where her mother was buried. This must have been the families home church when they lived n that area.

The ten children of Anna Jane Cagle and Joseph Monroe Hartsell, who died in 1923, were: George Benton Hartsell (1871-1907), William Holden Hartsell (1872-1943), Etta Roxie Hartsell Smith (1875-1954), Lottie Mae Hartsell Overcash (1878-1957),  Eli Franklin Hartsell (1879-1933), Anna Hartsell Gilbert (1881 - ?), Virginia Alice Hartsell Byers (1883-1956), Olaa Ann Hartsell Thompson (1884-1957), Rufus Reid Hartsell (1886 -1944), Doke Monroe Hartsell (1889-1934).

12) Frances "Fanny" Laura Cagle (1857-1897) Never married, died in Troutman, NC.

Some people attribute an Eli Cagle to Nancy Hinson Cagle, but he was not her child. Eli Cagle and Eli Honeycutt was one person. 

George's children by Maniza Honeycutt. George had a relationship with Maniza Honeycutt outside of marriage. I will explore this relationship closer in a future post as we look at the question of who the fathers of Maniza Huneycutt were. I so believe several of them were the children of George Cagle, but the one we can definately attribute to George Washington Cagle was Eli, as he was named in George's Will.

13) Ellison "Eli" F. Honeycutt/Cagle (3 June 1856-Jan 7 1940). Eli, who is seen by both surnames at varioud times of his life, married Frona  Alice Thomas, daughter of William Green Thomas and Lydia Dry. We will look more closely at Eli's family in a future post, but they had a family of about five children. Eli remarried later in life to Jennie Yow Huneycutt and died in Charlotte, Mecklenburg County, NC. 

The boisterous, industrious and lusty life of Geoge W. Cagle tinted the color of the 19th century town and community of Big Lick. He left a large family, perhaps larger than the 13 children mentioned. We will later explore the lives of his mistresses and perhaps add some children to the list above. My next post will take a closer look at the death of George W. Cagle. Was it murder or self-defense?





The Children of Zilphia Cochran: Harriett and Dilsie


 I've spent the month of February, Black History month, exploring how my young African-American neighbor is related to me, and I came upon the conclusion that our connection lies between two men, Ben and Frank Davis, who are his ancestors, and were slaves, or descended from the slaves, of my ancestor, Job Davis. In studying Ben Davis, I discovered that at age 62, he had married a fascinating woman named Zilphia Cochran, who had been born in slavery to a woman named Aggie Cochran. Aggy and her children began as slaves of Abraham B. Cochran, who had moved from Montgomery County, NC, across the PeeDee River to the old town of Allenton, in Stanly County, NC. There he is buried and when his young widow, Mary Marshall Lilly Cochran, remarried to wealthy attorney, James Lowe Gaines of the Zion/ Pee Dee area of Montgomery County, she took with her two young daughters, and the slaves her husband had left to her and their daughters, Mary and Martha Louisa Cochran.

When Zilphia breathed her first breathe as a free woman, it was in the community of Zion, an area filled with wealthy plantation owners, other Cochrans, Gaines, Montgomery's, Lilly's, Deberry's, Brutons and Christians, among others. 

By then, she was already a mother, having birthed her oldest son, William Marshall Cochran, in 1859, at the age of 17, by Jacob Cochran, whom I believe was a slave of one of Abraham B. Cochran's siblings. William M. Cochran was born in Montgomery County. I featured him in this post:


I featured his mother's story, and of those surrounding her, in this post: 


But Zilphia had more children than William. She had 6, three sons and three daughters, and this is the story of her oldest two daughters.

1852 - William Marshall Cochran
1854 - Harriett Cochran
1859- Dilsie Cochran
1860- Steve Cochran Crump
1861- Calvin Cochran
1865- Martha Jane Cochran

Harriett Cochran 1854 - April 27, 1927

Harriett was the second child of Zilphia Cochran. Like her mother, her first appearance in records was with her marriage, in 1875, to Daniel C. Crump, son of Dock Crump and Sarah Threadgill Crump. The Crumps, like the Davis's, lived in the Cottonville area of Tyson Township, no doubt coming off the vast plantations, with their top quality cotton that had given the area its name. Mogul Steven Crump and his family had owned vast acreage inthie area.


Name:Harriett Cockrum[]
Gender:Female
Marriage Date:10 Apr 1874
Marriage Place:Stanly, North Carolina, USA
Mother:Zilphia Cockrum[]
Spouse:Daniel Crump
Spouse Gender:Male
Spouse Father:Dock Crump
Spouse Mother:Sarah Threadgill
Event Type:Marriage


No father is listed for Harriett. She may have shared Jacob Cochran, who was either deceased, or had moved to another state, by then, with her older brother, William. 

The year Dan Crump married Harriett, he had a plan in action. He put up all of their personal property, including hogs and other livestock, and crops of corn, wheat, cotton, fodder and 'suckoo', as a mortgage to purchase 100 acres of land on Coopers Creek in Tyson Township.   The mortgager was M. E. Blaylock, who had several during the same time frame. 

In 1911, Dan, in conjunction with William Colson, who was his son-in-law, purchases an additional 100 acres from W. A. Smith, a neighbor, in Book 42, Page 396.

A third person, Harriett's nephew, Charles W. Cochran, son of her brother, William M. Cochran, joined in the Co-op to help run the farm and recieved 1/4 interest in the property, found in Book 48, Page 124.


Name:Hariet Crump[]
Age:26
Birth Date:Abt 1854
Birthplace:North Carolina
Home in 1880:Tysons, Stanly, North Carolina, USA
Dwelling Number:90
Race:Mulatto
Gender:Female
Relation to Head of House:Wife
Marital Status:Married
Spouse's Name:Daniel Crump
Father's Birthplace:North Carolina
Mother's Birthplace:North Carolina
Occupation:Keeping House
Sick:Well
Cannot Read:Yes
Cannot Write:Yes
Neighbors:
Household MembersAgeRelationship
Daniel Crump36Self (Head)
Hariet Crump26Wife
Dora Crump4Daughter

Dan and Harriett Crump would only have one child, or at least, just one child who lived to be an adult.
Dora is shown as a 4- year- old in the 1880 census. Wiley Crump, 26, was listed under them as a hireling and George Crump and his wife Jane are living next door. I believe these two were Daniel's brothers.

Name:Harriet C Crump[]
Age in 1910:50
Birth Year:abt 1860
Birthplace:North Carolina
Home in 1910:Tyson, Stanly, North Carolina
Street:Win Firdel Road
Race:Mulatto
Gender:Female
Relation to Head of House:Wife
Marital Status:Married
Spouse's Name:Dan C Crump
Father's Birthplace:North Carolina
Mother's Birthplace:North Carolina
Native Tongue:English
Occupation:Laborer
Industry:Home Farm
Employer, Employee or Other:Employer
Able to read:Yes
Able to Write:Yes
Number of Children Born:1
Number of Children Living:1
Neighbors:
Household MembersAgeRelationship
Dan C Crump65Head
Harriet C Crump50Wife
Charley Crump24Step Son


I've not found the family in 1900, but in 1910, it states they are living on Winfield Road, which ran from the Aquadale area, past old Rehobeth Church and followed what is now Plank Road, and veered off and ran the length of what we now know as Old Davis Road, and crosses the river into Anson County. Only  portions of the Winfield Road still exist, which got its name from the Winfield Plantation of Edward Winfield, a brother of Job Davis's wife, Sarah, and prior to that, their father, Peter Winfiield. This allows an understanding of about exactly where they lived.

Charley Crump was not a stepson, he was a nephew, son of George and Adeline Jane Crump. 

To note, both Harriett and her daughter, Dora, are shown as mulatto's in 1880 and 1910. This leads me to believe Harriett's unknown father may have been white, as she was of mixed race and her brother, William was not. The 1910 census also informs that she was the mother of only one child, with one born, so it appears she did not have any to die. Dora was a single.

Name:Daniel Crump
Birth Date:12 Jun 1845
Death Date:12 Jan 1916
Cemetery:Cottonville AME Zion Cemetery
Burial or Cremation Place:Norwood, Stanly County, North Carolina, United States of America
Has Bio?:Y

Daniel C. Crump died in 1916 at the age of 70. The cause was given as Senility with heart disease as a contributing factor.



Harriett lived on until 1927, dying of heart trouble at the age of 73. Husband and wife were both buried at the Cottonville AME Zion Church in Cottonville, NC. They had one daughter, Dora. Although they had only one child, Dora and her husband made up for it by having 11 and leaving many descendants of Dan and Harriett. 

The children of William and Harriett Crump Colston were: beginning in 1898, Thomas, Robert Virgil "R. V.", Crump, Leonie, Carley, Calvin, William, Jonah Henry, Baxter, Vivins (or Bivens), and an infant daughter who was born and died in 1918.

A suit had settled a dispute after the death of Dan Crump dividing his property between Charley Cochran (26 acres), Harriett Cochran Crump (26 acres) and upon her death, her share going to Dora Crump Colston and to William Colston (56 acres). The property remained in the Colston family.

Dilsie Cochran Brooks 1859-1921

Dilsie (or Delsie), was the third child of Zilphia Cochran. Born in 1859, she was the daughter of  Harry Randle, who lived in Stanly County near Cottonville. Harry Randle was sort of a legend in old Cottonville lore, and he was a married man, much older than Zilphia. Did this mean Zilphia lived in Cottonville by 1859, or did Harry cross the river?

Name:Dilly Cochran
Gender:Female
Marriage Date:18 Dec 1868
Marriage Place:Stanly, North Carolina, USA
Mother:Zilphy Cochran
Spouse:Peter Brooks
Spouse Gender:Male
Spouse Father:Woodson Brooks
Spouse Mother:Fanny Brooks
Event Type:Marriage

Dilsie was probably born several years before 1859, is actuality, the year given in census records, because her first legal document was that of her marriage to Peter P. Brooks, son of  Woodson and Fanny Brooks, on December 18, 1868. This would have placed her at 9 years old, and she was probably pretty young, but not that young, I don't believe. 



Name:Dileia A Brooks
Age:41
Birthplace:North Carolina, USA
Home in 1900:Bethel Church, Cabarrus, North Carolina
Sheet Number:1
Number of Dwelling in Order of Visitation:2
Family Number:2
Race:Black
Gender:Female
Relation to Head of House:Wife
Marital Status:Married
Spouse's Name:Peter Brooks
Marriage Year:1868
Years Married:32
Father's Birthplace:North Carolina, USA
Mother's Birthplace:North Carolina, USA
Mother: number of living children:12
Mother: How many children:13
Can Read:No
Can Write:Yes
Can Speak English:Yes
Neighbors:
Household MembersAgeRelationship
Peter Brooks52Head
Dileia A Brooks41Wife
Odessa Brooks15Daughter
Isabella Brooks14Daughter
Leah Brooks9Daughter
Mary Brooks6Daughter
Martha Brooks6Daughter
Jaysen Brooks7Grand Son (Grandson)
Josie Brooks19Daughter in Law (Daughter-in-law)
Not Named Brooks0Grand Son (Grandson)


Neither Dilsie or Peter show up in census records before 1900, and they did move around a bit, as can be determined by the birth places of their children. Married in Stanly County, they appear to have moved around from Stanly to Anson, to Union and back into Stanly, before settling into the Bethel Church area of Cabarrus County. Peter was called a Farmer, their younger daughters, Odessa, Isabella, Leah, Mary and Martha. Josie was the teenaged wife of their son, Preston, whom he had married in Union County in 1898, which borders Cabarrus and the unnamed infant was their firstborn, Sherman C. Brooks.

Name:Dilsie Brooks
Age in 1910:65
Birth Year:abt 1845
Birthplace:North Carolina
Home in 1910:Concord Ward 4, Cabarrus, North Carolina
Street:Not Named
Race:Black
Gender:Female
Relation to Head of House:Wife
Marital Status:Married
Spouse's Name:Peter P Brooks
Father's Birthplace:North Carolina
Mother's Birthplace:North Carolina
Native Tongue:English
Occupation:Washing
Industry:Private Family
Employer, Employee or Other:Wage Earner
Able to read:No
Able to Write:No
Years Married:39
Number of Children Born:13
Number of Children Living:9
Out of Work:N
Neighbors:
Household MembersAgeRelationship
Peter P Brooks60Head
Dilsie Brooks65Wife
Mary Brooks17Daughter
J V Brooks18Grandson

In 1910,  Dilsie was doing washing for a private family and Peter was doing odd jobs and manuel labor to get by. Only daughter Mary was living with them, and a grandson, J V Brooks, whom I believe may have been the 7 year old living with them in 1900 and could have possibly been Ulysses Jefferson Brooks, son of their son Henry Thomas Brooks. The census tells us Dilsie was the mother of 13 children, with 9 living. In 1900, she had informed the census taker that she was the mother of 13 children with 12 living, so she's lost 3 in that decade alone. Unfortunately, I only know the names of 10 of them. 


Name:Gilsey Brook
Age:72
Birth Year:abt 1848
Birthplace:North Carolina
Home in 1920:Albemarle, Stanly, North Carolina
Street:Mockington Street
Residence Date:1920
Race:Mulatto
Gender:Female
Relation to Head of House:Wife
Marital Status:Married
Spouse's Name:Peter Brook
Father's Birthplace:North Carolina
Mother's Birthplace:North Carolina
Able to Speak English:Yes
Able to Write:No
Neighbors:
Household MembersAgeRelationship
Peter Brook65Head
Gilsey Brook72Wife
Lurelda Brook9Granddaughter


1920 is the last census for Dilsey and the age she gives is probably a little older than she is, because it makes her mother only 13 at her birth. They've moved back to Stanly County, and are living on Washington Street, if you look at the actual document, next to Mayo Street. These streets are in Badin, although counted at the time in Albemarle, and located in the section of Badin known as West Badin, which was built by the Aluminum Company for their non-white employees and their families. A granddaughter, Lurelda Brooks, is living with them, and I've been unable to determine whose child she was, or what became of her.




CLIPPED FROM
The Concord Daily Tribune
Concord, North Carolina
27 Aug 1907, Tue  •  Page 1

CLIPPED FROM
The Concord Times
Concord, North Carolina
30 Aug 1907, Fri  •  Page 3

In 1907, Dilsey and Peter lost their home, in a fire that burned down 3 houses altogether. Their landlord was Adam Faggart, who I am familiear with, as he married Lydia Adleine Murray, the niece of my second Great Grand mother, Priscilla Murray Aldridge, just one branch of my family where the colorlines became blurred.

In 1900, Peter and Dilsie had lived in Bethel, which is now the Midland area, or Number 10 Township and Adam Faggart lived in Smiths, which was No. 9, and now the Georgetown District near the Reeds Gold Mine area. As the fire was said to have been on 'Chapmans Row' near 'Old Smith Grove', it seems Peter and Dilsie had moved from the Midland area to the Georgetown area between 1900 and 1907. The fire caused another move to the City of Concord, Ward 4, by 1910 and to Stanly County by 1920 to West Badin, near the aluminum plant.



CLIPPED FROM
The Concord Times
Concord, North Carolina
07 Aug 1913, Thu  •  Page 5

It appears while living in Concord, Peter Brooks had a Civil Suit against Cannon Mills, one of the many Cotton Mills that dominated the town. This may have precipitated their move to Stanly County.




By US Census, Ruhrfisch - taken from US Census website [1] and modified by User:Ruhrfisch, Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=2251917


The Brooks family had lived in Concord until at least 1918, when Dilsie had contracted Smallpox from family friends, the Hastings, who had returned from Columbia, South Carolina with the malady. She survived.



CLIPPED FROM
The Concord Daily Tribune
Concord, North Carolina
05 Jul 1918, Fri  •  Page 5
At the time of her illness, the couple lived on Tournanment STreet,  which lies west of Union Street in Concord, just south of Downtown.

Dilsey died August 14, 1921 of  "exhaustion of Senile Dementia". She was said to be 60 years old, but was probably a few years older in truth. She had been admitted to the State Hospital in Goldsboro, Wayne County, NC.
Name:Dilsia Ann Brooks
Gender:F (Female)
Birth Date:1848
Birth Place:Cabarrus County, North Carolina, United States of America
Death Date:15 Aug 1921
Death Place:Goldsboro, Wayne County, North Carolina, United States of America
Cemetery:Cherry Hospital Cemetery
Burial or Cremation Place:Goldsboro, Wayne County, North Carolina, United States of America
Has Bio?:Y
Spouse:Peter Brooks
URL:https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/114739323/dilsia-ann-brooks

She was buried there in the Cherry Hospital cemetery.

Peter Brooks outlived his wife of 67 years by 4 years. He passed away on March 19, 1925 of pulminary endema, in the town of  Ansonville in Anson County, NC. He had probably gone there to live his last days out with his son, Samuel, who lived in Anson. According to his death certificate, he was buried at Pleasant Hill Cemetery. 

Peter and Dilsie had 13 children. Below is a list of those that are known.

1) Samuel Brooks 2 July 1867 -7 Nov. 1946.

  Samuel was born in Stanly County, lived for awhile in Cabarrus County, before settling permaently in Ansonville, in Anson County, NC. 
 He married Celia Easley on September 7, 1889. Celia was the daughter of William Easley and Mary Snuggs Easly. William Easley was the son of Harry Randle and Celia Easley. So Celia, the younger , was named for her grandmother and Samuel and she were cousins. Harry Randle was also the father of Dilsie Cochran Brooks,  making William and Dilsie half-siblings. 


Name:Samuel Brooks
Gender:Male
Race:Colored (Black)
Age:20
Birth Year:abt 1869
Marriage Date:7 Sep 1889
Marriage Place:Stanly, North Carolina, USA
Father:Peter Brooks
Mother:Dilsey Brooks
Spouse:Criley Easley
Spouse Gender:Female
Spouse Race:Cold
Spouse Age:18
Spouse Father:William Easley
Spouse Mother:Mary Easley
Event Type:Marriage

Samuel married Hattie Richardson on Dec 21, 1892 in Anson County. There were 4 known children to this marriage: Baxter, Beulah, Callie, Rosemary.

Samuel married Zetta Clark on March 10, 1904, There were 6 known children born to this marriage: Bertha Marie, Odessa, "Bush", Andrew Samuel, Sidney W. and Jeanie L.

They lived along the Polkton-Ansonville Road  in Anosonville, NC. Samuel lived to be 79 and died of Stomach Cancer.  He was buried at Pleasant Hill Baptist Church Cemetery, were he buried his father.



Mallard "Malley" Brooks 1872-1920

Mallard Brooks was born in Anson County and died in Cabarrus County, where he spent most of his life. This suggests Peter and Dilsie moved from Stanly to Anson between 1868 and 1872. While older brother Sam seemed to have a stable, secure life, despite being widowed twice, Malley was just the opposite. Malley seemed to live the life of the grifter and town drunk. He worked when he needed to as a laborer or at odd jobs, and was known to be into drinking, gamblling, fighting and women. He married twice, first to Annie Lee in Anson County in 1896 and second to Sallie Hardison in 1902 in Cabarrus County. There may have been a third wife, a Black, sister of a  Bob Black, but I haven't found her. Sallie Hardison could have been the sister of Bob Black referred to in the below article, I do not know.



CLIPPED FROM
The Concord Times
Concord, North Carolina
19 Jun 1908, Fri  •  Page 2

Mallard Brooks did not die from being shot by his brother-in-law, he died, instead, of the Spanish flu in 1920 at the age of 48. His mother, Dilsey signed his death certificate. He was buried at the Campground cemetery near Concord.



Name:Malard Brooks
Gender:Male
Race:Black
Age:48y
Marital status:Married
Occupation:Laborer
Birth Date:1872
Birth Place:Stanly Co., NC
Death Date:17 Feb 1920
Death Place:Concord, Cabarrus Co., North Carolina
Burial Date:18 Feb 1920
Cemetery:Camp Ground
Father:Peter Brooks
Mother:Dilcy Moore
Reference ID:fn 517 cn 395
FHL Film Number:4215638


Thomas Henry Brooks.

Thomas Henry Brooks was the third child of Peter and Dilsey Cochran Brooks. he was born on January 11, 1876 in Anson County, NC and died inSeptember 28, 1939 in Badin, Stanly County, NC. He had spent most of his life in Stanly County. Henry worked at the Aluminum Plant in Badin and proved a good living and a step up to his family. He was married twice.

Thomas Henry Brooks and his seoncd wife, Mary Elizabeth Colston Brooks, Courtesy of Howard Colston.



His first marraige was to Wincy Easley, daughter of William Easley and wife, Mary Snuggs Easley, another cousin marriage. They had 4 children together:

A) Ulysses Jefferson Brooks 1889-1957
B)  Herman Harvey Brooks 1891-1963
C) Estella B. 'Stella' Brooks 1894-1990
D) Lilly Brooks Young 1896- 1964




CLIPPED FROM
The High Point Enterprise
High Point, North Carolina
06 May 1964, Wed  •  



The Obituary of  Lillie Brooks Young shows how the family became scattered far and wide, New York , New Jersey, and Washington , DC.



Name:Henry Brooks
Age:50
Birth Year:abt 1870
Birthplace:North Carolina
Home in 1920:Albemarle, Stanly, North Carolina
Street:Mayo Street
House Number:X
Residence Date:1920
Race:Black
Gender:Male
Relation to Head of House:Head
Marital Status:Married
Spouse's Name:Mary Brooks
Father's Birthplace:North Carolina
Mother's Birthplace:North Carolina
Able to Speak English:Yes
Occupation:Potman
Industry:Aluminum Plant
Employment Field:Wage or Salary
Home Owned or Rented:Rented
Able to read:Yes
Able to Write:Yes
Neighbors:
Household MembersAgeRelationship
Henry Brooks50Head
Mary Brooks40Wife
Van Brooks19Son
Lee Roy Brooks18Son
Valera Brooks6Daughter
Hermon Brooks29Son

Henry married for the second time to Mary Elizabeth Colston, seen in the 1930 census as "Mamie".  They had 3 boys in quick succession, Craven in 1899, Van in 1900 and Lee Roy in 1902. There's a significant gap before the last chlid, Valeria Mabel was born, of a dozen years. She arrived in 1914. I'm not certain if  there were infants in between who did not make it, or if Valeria was jusrt  a surpirse late baby.

The younger Brooks sons and 
Lilly.




Henry's choice to work in the aluminum plant, which paid well for the times, offered his family a step up in life, over that of other African-American families of the day.  Oldest sons, U. J. and Herman remained in Stanly County as  brickmasons, in Albemarle and Badin. Stella and Lilly raised their own families in Greensboro, Craven died as a young man and remained in Badin. Van and Leroy ended up in Washington, DC and Valerie settled in New York City.

Agnes Brooks Hasty (1877 - 1956) 

Born in Marshville, Union County, Agnes married in Union County to Wilson Hasty in 1898 at the age of 21. By 1900, the young family was living in Cabarrus County, where her husband, Wilson, supported the family by working in the Coal Yards. He worked there for over 30 years. The Hasty's had 9 children: Rommy, Charles, Jesse, Willette, Priscilla, Equilla, James Henry, Mary Lillian, and Hurley, between 1900 and 1922.

Charles Brooks (1878 - ?)

Charles moved from Cabarrus County, where he lived in Mount Pleasant for awhile, before moving to Winston-Salem . He had one son, Jerry, with a lady named Amanda Miller.

Odessa Brooks (1885-1913)

Born in  Cabarrus County, Odessa married  at age 17 to William Cochran in Mecklenberg County. So William had the same last name as her mother. Was this a cousin marriage? I don't believe so. Willaim came from a Cabarraus family of Cochrans. He was the son of John Cochran and Ollie Pharr of Cabarrus. John was the son of Benjamin Cochran and  and Jane Black of Cabarrus County. 


Name:Odessa Brooks
Gender:Female
Race:Black
Age:20
Birth Year:abt 1882
Marriage Date:6 Mar 1902
Marriage Place:Mecklenburg, North Carolina, USA
Father:Peter Brooks
Mother:Etta Brooks
Spouse:Will Cochrane
Spouse Gender:Male
Spouse Race:Blk
Spouse Age:23
Spouse Father:Jno Cochrane
Spouse Mother:Ollie Cochrane
Event Type:Marriage

Odessa and William had 3 children, Elva, Monroe and Mamie and she died in 1913 at the age of 25, cause unknown.

Odessa was just the oldest of a string of the Brooks daughters that died young. Nephritis, the Spanish Flu and complications of childbirth were just a few of the causes. 

Isabella Brooks (1886-1914)

Isabella married at  age 20 to Thomas Lockhart of Cabarrus County.  She Died at age 28. They also had 3 children;  Rosa, Fanny and Johnny. Johnny Died as an infant, just beofre his mother. 


Name:Isabelle Brooks
Gender:Female
Race:Col
Age:18
Birth Year:abt 1888
Marriage Date:25 Jan 1906
Marriage Place:Cabarrus, North Carolina, USA
Father:Peter Brooks
Mother:Dilsey Brooks
Spouse:Thos Lockhart
Spouse Gender:Male
Spouse Race:Col
Spouse Age:23
Spouse Father:John Lockhart
Spouse Mother:Marinda Lockhart

Leah Brooks (1891-1910)
Died of smallpox as a child.

Martha Brooks (1892-1914)

Martha lived a little bit longer than Leah. She married at age 21 to Robert Lee Roan. Her records also state she was born in Mecklenburg Coutny. Robert and Martha had two daughters; Annie Louisa and Sarah. Annie died in 1919 just before her  7 th birthday of TB. Sarah grew up to marry a Smith. 

Name:Martha Brooks
Gender:Female
Race:Col
Age:21
Birth Year:abt 1889
Marriage Date:13 Jan 1910
Marriage Place:Cabarrus, North Carolina, USA
Father:Peter Brooks
Mother:Dilsie Brooks
Spouse:Robert Rone
Spouse Gender:Male
Spouse Race:Col
Spouse Age:22
Spouse Father:Wm Rone
Spouse Mother:Lula Rone
Event Type:Marriage



Martha died at aage 22 of pellagra while her girls were still babies. Her husband remarried. It was a horrible disease based on a bad diet. 


Mary Brooks (1893-1918)

Mary Brooks, the youngest of the Brooks daughters, shared a very similar fate with her sisters. She married at age 20 to Fulton Hasty. 

They had two children, Billie Arwilder and Anderson Wesley. 

Name:Mary Brooks
Gender:Female
Race:Col
Age:20
Birth Year:abt 1892
Marriage Date:6 Jan 1912
Marriage Place:Cabarrus, North Carolina, USA
Father:Perce Brooks
Mother:Delcy Brooks
Spouse:Fulton Hasty
Spouse Gender:Male
Spouse Race:Col
Spouse Age:21
Spouse Father:Anderson Hasty
Spouse Mother:Lucindy Hasty
Event Type:Marriage


Mary died at age 25 of TB. All of the girls were buried at the Old Campground Cemetery in Concord.


Preston R Brooks

And last, but definitely not least, we have youngest son , Preston Brooks. Unlike his older sisters, Preston lived a long life and had an enormous family. But like his sisters, Mary and Agnes, he married a Hasty. 

Name:Preston Brooks
Gender:Male
Race:Black
Spouse:Josie Hasty
Spouse Gender:Female
Spouse Race:Black
Marriage Date:1898
Marriage County:Union
Marriage State:North Carolina


Preston and Josephine, aka 'Josie' were married in Union County, NC.

Name:Prentis R Brooks[Purlie R Brooks][Preston R Brooks]
Age in 1910:30
Birth Date:1880[1880]
Birthplace:North Carolina
Home in 1910:Concord Ward 4, Cabarrus, North Carolina, USA
Street:Not Named
Race:Black
Gender:Male
Relation to Head of House:Head
Marital Status:Married
Spouse's Name:Josey Brooks
Father's Birthplace:North Carolina
Mother's Birthplace:North Carolina
Native Tongue:English
Occupation:Farmer
Employer, Employee or Other:Own Account
Home Owned or Rented:Own
Home Free or Mortgaged:Mortgaged
Farm or House:House
Able to read:Yes
Able to Write:Yes
Years Married:11
Neighbors:
Household MembersAgeRelationship
Prentis R Brooks30Head
Josey Brooks28Wife
Sherman Brooks8Son
Lola Brooks6Daughter
Fanelx Brooks5Son
Sarah Brooks3Daughter
Viola Brooks1Daughter
By 1910, he is farming and he and Josie already have 5 children.

Preston and Josie would raise thier family in Cabarrus county through 1930, when Preston is found working as a Driver at the Coal Yard. 
Name:Preston Brooks
Respondent:Yes
Age:67
Estimated Birth Year:abt 1873
Gender:Male
Race:Negro (Black)
Birthplace:North Carolina
Marital Status:Married
Relation to Head of House:Head
Home in 1940:Pittsburgh, Allegheny, Pennsylvania
Map of Home in 1940:
Street:Webster Avenue
Farm:No
Inferred Residence in 1935:Pittsburgh, Allegheny, Pennsylvania
Residence in 1935:Pittsburgh
Resident on farm in 1935:No
Sheet Number:21B
Number of Household in Order of Visitation:396
House Owned or Rented:Rented
Value of Home or Monthly Rental if Rented:23
Attended School or College:No
Highest Grade Completed:Elementary school, 5th grade
Weeks Worked in 1939:0
Income:0
Income Other Sources:Yes
Neighbors:
Household MembersAgeRelationship
Preston Brooks67Head
Josephine Brooks50Wife
General Brooks32Son
Viola Brooks27Daughter
Edmond Brooks23Son
Rebecca Brooks18Daughter
Nathan Hodge38Daughter
Sarah Hodge29Wife

By 1935, however, they packed up and moved with nearly all of their family to Pittsburgh, P.A. and there they stayed. The 1940 census finds them on Webster Avenue.  Preston, at 67, was a laborer in a stell mill,while Josie worked as a maid in a Private home. General Bishop Brooks had found work as a Porter at a 5 & 10 cent store. Edmond Brooks was a Truck Driver for a retail coal distributor, and son-in-law, Nathan Hodge, form Alabama was a laborer at  a Retail Electrical Store.


CLIPPED FROM
Pittsburgh Sun-Telegraph
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
19 Mar 1954, Fri  •  Page 25


Josie was the first to pass on. She died on March 17, 1954 at the age of  64 and buried in th e
allegheny Cemetery in Pittsburgh, PA. Preston followed her to the grave a year later,. Born on Christmas Day in 1893, he passed away the day after Chirstmans in 1955 at 62 and buried alongside his wife. 


Historic Allegheny Cemetery in Pittsburg


The children of Preston and Josephine Brooks are an inexact number. Below are a listing of children and possible children. Definites will be preceded by  large letters and indefinite ones with small letters.

A ) May 29, 1900 Sherman C. Borroks. Married Pearl Wolfe in Charlotte, NC and followed family to P.A.
B)  1900-1920  Lola Brooks. Died of TB at 16.


Obiturary for Sherman Brooks










C) 1905-1982 General Bishop Brooks.  Married Johnsie Alexander and died in Pittsburgh.
D) 1909 Sarah Brooks, married Arthur Phifer, 2nd, married Nathan Hodge. Followed family to PA. 
e)  1909 John Brooks
f)   1910 Shannon Brooks    Note: Both John and Shannon appear in the 1930 census with Preston and Josie and family in Cabarrus County and are named as sons. They do not appear in the prior censuses in 1920 or 1910, as they should, nor do they appear anytime later. My theory is that this may have been General Brooks and his wife Johnsie, who are not to be found in 1930, but were married in 1926, and was just a major transcription or census taker error. 
G)  1910 -1964 Bessie Odessa Edwards (Brooks). If you read the family obituaries I have included, you will notice the mention of Bessie Smith, even in the one for Josie Brooks. However, Bessie is not included in any of the census records, nor did she follow the rest of the family to Pittsburgh. Bessie is proof things were not always perfect in the Preston Brooks household. 

Bessie was the daughter of Preston Brooks with a woman named Belle Edwards, born out of an affair. She married Caldwell Smith and remained in Cabarrus County for her life. Her inclusion in the Obituaries, even that of Josie , shows she was accepted as full memeber of the family, however.


Name:Bessie Edwards[Bessie Brooks]
Gender:Female
Race:Col
Age:18
Birth Year:abt 1905
Marriage Date:23 Dec 1923
Marriage Place:Cabarrus, North Carolina, USA
Father:Preston Brooks
Mother:Bell Edwards
Spouse:Caldwell Smith
Spouse Gender:Male
Spouse Race:Col
Spouse Age:23
Spouse Father:Geo Smith
Spouse Mother:Ella Smith
Event Type:Marriage



H) James Henry Brooks 1910-2003   James Brooks was born one year after Sarah Brooks and the same year as Bessie Edwards, by a different mother. 1909 and 1910 were very busy years for Preston Brooks, but I don't think busy enough to include "John and Shannon". That is another reason why I believe those two names were in error and were actually General and his wife, Johnsie.




James migrated to Pittsburgh with the rest of his family, and married Amy McKeever. His obituary is above.

I) Edmund Brooks 1912-1997, Lived in Pittsburgh, PA. Never married that I can determine.
J) Viola Brooks 1915-1992 Married 1st Tindall, married 2nd Royster.
K) Dennis O. Brooks 1917 -2008. Married Johnnie L. Scott
L) Rebecca Brooks 1920 -2004. Married a Boose. Rebecca was the youngest child of Preston and Josie Hasty Brooks who lived to adulthood.
M) Baby Girl Brooks. 1922 - 1923. The death certificates of Cabarrus County, NC hold one for a little girl born to Preston and Josie who only lived 5 months, and another who was stillborn. There were possibly others. 





The descendants of Zilphia Cochraon were like many of those born in North Carolina who built wealth, however minor it may have been, in the first and second generations after slavery, by farming, working on the railroads, or in a growing industrial economy so the next generation could escape to the larger cities in the state, or primarily, up north.  White migrations went west. Black migrations went north .These were the families of Zilphua's two oldset daughters, Harriett and Dilsie. Next, we will look at the younger three.