Showing posts with label Shepherd. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Shepherd. Show all posts

Tuesday, September 24, 2024

Livor Mortis



Livor Mortis is the final stage of death. When our spirit exits our earthly ewer, gravity takes over and our blood is free to go hang out with its friends in whatever part of our body it wishes to pool. It's 5 o'clock in John Doe land, and everyone, and everything, is off work. Depending on what angle or position the carcass is in when life leaves it, the difference in lividity patterns can vary.

I descend from the one known child of James O. Mauldin and wife Mary A. Smith Mauldin, to have a large and multitudinous family, Thomas Alexander Mauldin. With the fate of one daughter unknown, and the other passing away as a youthful wife with two small children, and the other sons dying fairly young of various diseases, accidents or war, their children left behind small families, or none at all, with, of course, the one exception. 

Relying on the Mauldin family book, 'Ye Mauldins" by distant cousin, Ervin Mauldin, which I had gifted to my mother long ago, several of those descendants seem to have been like these last, gasping pools of blood, dispersing into opaqueness and sempiternal obscurity. 

One sibling of my Thomas Alexander Mauldin, whose little clutch fell into the previous elucidation, was Archibald Claiborne Mauldin, the oldest of his younger siblings. 



Like Tom, Archie was probably born in either Chatham or Montgomery County, North Carolina, on June 18, 1827, according to an old Family Bible.. James O. Mauldin had arrived in West Pee Dee, Montgomery County, NC by 1830, as he appears in the census then, his family growing like a crop of  opportunistic weeds.



NameJames Malden
Home in 1830 (City, County, State)West Side Pee Dee River, Montgomery, North Carolina
Free White Persons - Males - Under 51 Archibald Claiborn Mauldin
Free White Persons - Males - 5 thru 91 Thomas Alexander Mauldin
Free White Persons - Males - 10 thru 141 John Wesley Mauldin
Free White Persons - Males - 30 thru 391 James O. Mauldin
Free White Persons - Females - Under 51 Mary Ellen Mauldin
Free White Persons - Females - 40 thru 491 Mrs. Mauldin (Mary?) 
Free White Persons - Under 204
Free White Persons - 20 thru 492
Total Free White Persons6
Total - All Persons (Free White, Slaves, Free Colored)6


James received a grant on Jacobs Creek, a tributary to the Pee Dee River, in 1840.  The Mauldin's were yeoman farmers, family and hired hands were their laborers. They did not and would not own slaves, or a great deal of land, either. They lived a godly life as humble subsistence farmers, as far as I can tell. 

The Mauldin's were said to be members of  Randles Church, and located south of Albemarle, the county seat of Stanly County. 





In August of 1847,  Archibald Mauldin received his own Grant. Found at the Stanly County Register of deeds in Book 2, Page 61 and also at NC Land Grants. For $5.00 for every 100 acres granted by the treasury, A. C. Mauldin was granted 45 acres on the Waters of Jacobs Creek adjoining James Mauldin, his father, and others. It was entered the 10th day of February 1846. Archibald would have been about 19. He may have gotten married about this time in his young life. 



A second deed involving Archibald Mauldin is an Indenture dated July 17, 1849, and found in Book 4, page 104 in the Stanly County Register of Deeds.  Thomas A. Mauldin sells to his brother, A. C. Mauldin, for $50.00 in hand, for a tract of land belonging to the estate of James Mauldin, their father, which was Thomas's ninth part share of the inheritance. 

The next deed involving Archibald will be when his widow, Mary, sells the land she inherited from Archibald's decease to J. R. Ivey, found in Book 4 Page 433, of the Stanly County Register of Deeds. 

Archibald had married Mary Allen, also seen as Polly, about 1846-1848. Polly was the daughter of Joseph Allen (1804-1877), son of George W. Allen and Jane Snuggs, and Oney Florence Shankle Allen, (1804-1840), daughter of the Rev. George Shankle, Sr. Polly Allen Mauldin was born on August 12, 1826. 


NameMary Mauldin
GenderFemale
RaceWhite
Residence Age23
Birth Dateabt 1827
BirthplaceNorth Carolina
Residence Date1850
Home in 1850Freemans, Stanly, North Carolina, USA
Line Number5
Dwelling Number124
Family Number125
Inferred SpouseArchibald Mauldin
Inferred ChildJoseph Mauldin
Household members
NameAge
Archibald Mauldin24
Mary Mauldin23
Joseph Mauldin0

By 1850, we see the image of a young family, Archibald, age 24 and Mary, 23, having given birth to their first child, Joseph. The date was August 1, 1850, and Joseph was one month old. A. C. and Mary were living amongst family. They resided in Freeman's District, in household 125. In Household 126, following them, was his mother, Mary, and his younger, unmarried siblings; James Jr. 19, Mary 21, Benjamin 17, Eliza 15, Parham 12, and Franklin 8. James O. Mauldin had left a young family. Below his mother was neighbor, Henry Shankle. In the household prior to his own, Number 124, was his oldest brother, John Mauldin, with his wife, Sarah and children; Mary E. 9, Martha 7, James H., 5, William P. 1 and Lucy Carter, Sarah's sister, was living with them.





In the Stanly County Court Minute Document in the February 1857 Session, we discover that A C Mauldin has passed away. There must have been a lingering death, an illness or injury,  that prompted the thirty year old man in the prime of his young life to write a Will. 

"The last will + testament of A. C. Mauldin was proven in open court and offered for probate and the execution thereof was duly proved on the paths of John R Ivey + Henry Shankle the subscribing witnesses thereto.....will an codicil thereto was admitted to probate whereupon Parham Mauldin the Executor therein named was duly sworn. "

These names will be seen again.


The Will of Archibald Claiborne Mauldin was dated January 16, 1857.

"I bequeath into my wife Mary and children all of my land except 20 acres joining old tract, I give to brother Parham Maulden to attend unto my business. The tract of land what Thomas Maulden now lives on when he pays my wife for said tract of land then Mary Maulden my wife is to make said T Maulden a right to said land. 

I bequeath unto Mary and children all of my stock hogs, cattle, horses, wagon, farming tools household kitchen furniture.

As long as my wife Mary Maulden holds my name she is to have control over all the said property, if she should marry the said property is to be equally divided between my three children. "
The Will was signed A.C. Maulden and witnessed by John R. Ivey and H. Shankle.
He then would add a codicil, a month later, dated February 3, 1857. He had included his youngest brother, Dowd Franklin Mauldin. 

"I bequeath to Franklin Mauldin thirteen 3/4 acres of land joining the part of land that falls to his share."
Again, Henry Shankle stood witness and AC Mauldin signed. Mary Mauldin would keep his name until the end of her life. She was widowed at age 31. Their three children were Joseph I Mauldin, born in 1850, Lucy Ellen, born in 1852, and James Archibald, born in 1856. Mary had been left with a 7 year old, a 5 year old, and an infant. 





NameMary Maulden
Age34
Birth YearAbt 1826
GenderFemale
RaceWhite
Home in 1860Stanly, North Carolina
Post OfficeAlbemarle
Dwelling Number228
Family Number228
Inferred ChildJoseph I Maulden; Ellen Maulden
Household members
NameAge
Mary Maulden34
Joseph I Maulden10
Ellen Maulden8
Archy Maulden3


1860

In  the 1860 census, taken June 13, by J. M. McCorkle, Mary is listed as a 34 year old widow, with no occupation and no value, in either real estate, or her personal estate. A.C.'s estate may still have been in limbo. Her most immediate neighbors were farmer John Carriker, a widower, with adult and teenaged children living with him, and a worker named Joseph Morton, and his wife. Below her was farmer and Methodist Minister, L. A. Whitlock. Also near was Baptist Minister, Rev. William Solomon, who had also lived near them in 1850, so they appear to have still been living upon the fields above Jacob's Creek.

On the 12th day of September, 1860, Mary sold to J. R. Ivey, for $1.00 in hand, all of her life estate, or interest in the estate of her deceased husband, A. C. Mauldin; 'lying on the waters of Jacobs Creek adjoining the lands of James Maulden deceased, F. A. Laton and others, containing 200 acres more or less." She also named off her livestock, crops and various implements, then named the debts she owed, that she wished J.R. Ivey to pay off for her, in exchange for all she owed, including notes to neighbor, Henry Shankle, and her brother, Asbury Allen.

In his will and in the census, the name Mauldin was spelled Maulden, with an 'e'. Today, our branch of the family spell it with an "i".

1870

NameMary Maulden
Age in 187039
Birth Dateabt 1831
BirthplaceNorth Carolina
Dwelling Number201
Home in 1870Albemarle, Stanly, North Carolina
RaceWhite
GenderFemale
Post OfficeAlbemarle
OccupationAt Home
Inferred ChildrenJoseph Maulden; Ellen Maulden
Household members
NameAge
Henry Shankle59
Lena Shankle56
Calvin Shankle27
Jane Shankle24
Stanhope Shankle
Joseph Shankle22
Ettie Shankle12
Mary Maulden39
Joseph Maulden20
Ellen Maulden17

In the 1870 census, the first after that ungodly war, and its aftermath of poverty, and devastation, to the much of the region, and, including Stanly County, Mary Mauldin is found living with her former, kindly neighbor, Henry Shankle. With her are her two oldest children, Joseph I. Maulden, 20, and Lucy Ellen, 17. They were all probably aiding in running the Shankle farm. Prior to this, another estate file for Archibald Mauldin exists, with his administrator, and brother, Parham Mauldin, suing the children, while still just children, for their share of their father's estate, together and individually. He requested the money to pay off the debts that a young man starting out, like Archibald, had accumulated. Living near Mary was Sarah Mauldin, her sister-in-law, also a widow. This was Sarah Ross Mauldin, widow of James O. Mauldin Jr., and her four children.

There was one child missing, the youngest, Archibald II. 




NameArchd Maulden
Age in 187013
Birth Dateabt 1857
BirthplaceNorth Carolina
Dwelling Number129
Home in 1870Albemarle, Stanly, North Carolina
RaceWhite
GenderMale
Post OfficeAlbemarle
OccupationAt Home
Cannot ReadYes
Cannot WriteYes
Household members
NameAge
E M Smith36
Mary Smith32
Julia Smith8
Daniel Smith6
Charles Smith4
David Smith2
Celina Smith8/12
Archd Maulden13


Archie, as he was called as a boy, was found in the household of E M. Smith, working as a farm hand. The young, but populous, family had small children, so help in the fields was needed, I'm sure. Mary seems to have survived with her family, and from the labor of her children. 

By 1880, Mary 'Polly' Ross Mauldin was within her middle years, which came considerably earlier in those days.






Mary and her two younger children were now boarding with the James C. Bunn family. Polly is 50, and her profession is keeping house. The age of her daughter, Ellen, is given as 25, though she was a few years older in truth. She was probably trying to appear younger. Girls did that in those days. Also boarding with them were two of Mary's unmarried sisters, Martha  Allen, 45, and Nancy Allen , age 40. Following their names is that of "Archy" Mauldin, whose age is given as 30, although he was younger than Ellen, and his occupation as "works on farm".


The missing child, now a grown man, was Joseph I Mauldin. I've told a bit of his story before. On January 24, 2014, a decade ago, I penned this post, "The Irrepressible Nealie Shepherd", about the life of the wife of Joseph I Mauldin. The post can be accessed here.




On November 19, 1887, Marion Hudson, of all people, applied for the marriage license of "40-year-old" Joseph I. Mauldin, who was actually 37 son of Archie and Mary Mauldin, and Lundy C. Shepherd, daughter of Edward and Francis Shepherd, aged 18, but actually 15. OH MARION! The wedding took place at 5 pm, "in the road between M(arion) Hudson and John Mills".  Witnesses were H. H. Russell, Joe Russell and Marion Hudson. 

I have also posted, more than once, concerning my "Uncle Marion". Once, I had put him under the heading of "Bad guys of Stanly County", or "Sunday Black sheep". Nancy Caroline Hudson was my Grandmother's Grandmother. Not my grandmother who was born a Mauldin, but one of my other two Grandmothers. This was my non-biological Grandmother, and my Grandmother just as much. She told me the tales of her younger days. She had no other grandchild to tell them to. Marion Hudson was Caroline's only brother. The four children were orphaned young and bad things befell them. Marion actually fathered a child with his Aunt, named Polly. Given, Polly was his father's half-sister. They shared a father, but had different mothers, and Marion, her nephew, was older than she, but they still had a child together. Marion obviously had a close relationship with Joseph I Mauldin. He applied for the marriage license and was a witness to the nuptials.

On June 10, 1891, Nealie would give birth to her only child, son Patterson. By 1900, she was widowed and living in Richmond County, where Marion Hudson was living with his wife and children. Nealie and Patterson were living there when her grandfather, Marcus Princeton Carter's will was probated in 1895. The date of death for Joseph I. Mauldin is unknown. Before the 1900 census, or that's what we've been led to believe and what was reported by his wife, Nealie. He may have gotten wanderlust and moved westward.

NameNealie Maulden
Age25
Birth DateJun 1874
BirthplaceNorth Carolina, USA
Home in 1900Rockingham, Richmond, North Carolina
Sheet Number7
Number of Dwelling in Order of Visitation102
Family Number106
RaceWhite
GenderFemale
Relation to Head of HouseHead
Marital StatusWidowed
Father's BirthplaceNorth Carolina, USA
Mother's BirthplaceNorth Carolina, USA
Mother: number of living children1
Mother: How many children1
Can ReadY
Can WriteN
Can Speak EnglishY
House Owned or RentedRent
Farm or HouseH
NeighborsView others on page
Household Members
Household Members
NameAge
Nealie Maulden25
Patterson Maulden11


In the 1900 census, as well as the 1910, Lundy Cornelia Shepherd Mauldin and her son, Patterson, are living in the town of Rockingham, Richmond County. She becomes the housekeeper for a much older man named Lewis Dawkins and eventually married him. Nealie was a shrewd businessman and a survivor. With Dawkins money, she tapped into the 20th century trend of urbanization and citification, and broke her husband's farm, situated near town and an industrial area, and sold small housing lots to mill workers and other folks switching from farm work to city living. Lundy went from being an orphan at 11, surviving on the streets and off the charity of neighbors, with her older brother, to becoming a developer, and creating housing developments.



Patterson Mauldin would remain Patterson Mauldin until 1910.

When he married his first wife, Ally Floyd, on January 18, 1911, he gave his name as Patterson Shepherd, his mother's maiden name, and gave his parents as Henry and Nealie Shepherd, Henry being a nonexistent person.

Patterson would prove, in the beginning, to be as fickle as his biological father. Allie was a Stanly County girl, daughter of Daniel Floyd and Nancy Wallace, her father from Rocky River Springs and he mother from Anson County. That marriage lasted a little over a year. These were the years when divorces began becoming more popular, and some folks ignored the legal process altogether. 

By the time Patterson married the second time, two years later on December 3, 1913, to Flossie Jane Richardson, he had proudly taken on the name of his biological father - Marion Morrison Hudson and became Marion Patterson Hudson.

 Flossie was the daughter of Edward Franklin Richardson and wife, Louella Mauldin Richardson. Louella, daughter of my ancestor Thomas Alexander Mauldin, was the first cousin of Joseph I Mauldin, Patterson's non-biological father and Nealie's first husband. 

This marriage was even shorter than the one to Allie Floyd. 

Patterson and Flossie had married on December 3. That same month and same year, Flossie would marry Walter Stancil Cole on December 22, 1913. In a matter of weeks, Flossie had had married Patterson, had the marriage anulled, and married Walter. Maybe she was the fickle one. Maybe she discovered that Patterson was actually 'illegitimate', born out of an act of adultry, which was a shameful thing in those days, to the child of such an act. Flossie would tire of Walter, as well, but they would have five children. She would marry a third time to Millard Philmore Hathcock about 1923, just after her fifth child, Ruby was born and over 30 years before Walter passed away. She and Millard would have 7 children together, one the year after Ruby was born. It was a close race. 

Patterson would also marry a third time, and this one would stick. 




A year after Flossie had their marriage anulled, Patterson married Lou Ellen , or Louella Harrington, on January 11, 1914. Lou Ellen was the daughter of  Tom and Minnie Harrington. She and Patterson would be married for life and he gave his parents names as Marion Hudson and Nealie Dawkins, his mothers married name. Patterson and Lou Ellen would have 6 children, all Hudsons, which was their proper biological bloodline:Lewis Thomas, Allen Patterson, John Calvin, Marion Morrison Hudson II, Mary Cornelia and William Augustus aka "Gus". 

As for Marion Morrison Hudson the first, he had been married to his wife, Margaret Rummage, the entire time. They had seven children. Three were born before Marion had James Franklin Hudson by his Aunt Polly in 1881. Three more were born between the birth of James Franklin and when he had Patterson by Nealie Shepherd Mauldin. The last child by his legal wife, Alfred,  came two years after  Patterson. 



Marion Patterson Mauldin Shepherd Hudson, the only son of Joseph I Mauldin, and listed as such in the Mauldin family book, was not a Mauldin at all. He passed away in 1966.



Mary Allen Mauldin died in 1898. The death date of her only daughter, Lucy Ellen is unknown, although some report it as 1909. I investigated that report, as she is also reported to have been buried at Randalls United Methodist Church, arguably one of the oldest congregations in the County, now known as Randalls By the River, after the recent UMC controversy and division. I believe they have mixed up Lucy Ellen Mauldin with Ellen Frances Mauldin who married William McKinley Honeycutt. She was born in 1856 and died in 1909. As neither Ellen nor Mary are to be found in the 1900 census, I believe they were both deceased by 1900. According to family members, Ellen, and possibly Mary, are both buried in Randalls ancient cemetery, but that the graves may have been unmarked. Mary's younger sisters, who were living with her in 1880, do have impressive surviving markers in the Randalls Cemetery, Martha having passed away on May 14, 1911, and Nancy on February 20, 1910.


But there is another possibility concerning Mary Allen Mauldin. 

So, Joseph I Mauldin's one child was not his biological child and passed the name 'Hudson' down to his descendants, not Mauldin. Lucy Ellen never married. So that left one child to carry on the name and as far as the Mauldin book was concerned, he moved away and his fate lost to eternity, or at least to the Stanly County Mauldin hive. But that turns out to be not entirely true. Thanks to DNA, Archie Mauldin is no longer lost. 


According to "Ye Mauldins", James Archibald Mauldin had married a woman named Catherine A. born in September of 1860, and had two children, William O. Mauldin born November 1881 and a daughter, Lilly, born in December of 1883. This information appears to have come from some census record, which I was unable to connect to him in anyway. The information may have came from the family of Ervin 'Sampy; Mauldin and Rose Ann Hill. They claimed he raised James Alexander Mauldin, who would move to Rowan County.

This was an entirely inaccurate observance. While he may have raised James Alexander, there was no Catherine and those were not his children. Perhaps the author had found an entirely different James A. Mauldin.

The last record of Archie Mauldin in Stanly County was in the 1880 census, where he was living with his mother, sister and matronly maiden aunts, and working on the Bunn family farm. Afterwards, in that great 20 year missing block of time, he disappears.




The key to unlocking the mystery of Archie Mauldin was a newspaper clipping. According to 'The Enterprise', a defunct Stanly County newspaper, in the July 1914, 1910 edition, Archie Maulden and daughter, "Miss Bessie", were in town visiting friends and family. Ostensibly, there would have only been cousins, yet possibly lots of old freinds and neighbors. Perhaps Archie had just wanted to show his daughter his old stomping grounds. Advantageously, the news blurb had left a solid clue to help uncover the path of Archie Mauldin. "Of Memphis, Tennessee", they had reported. Now we knew where Archie had relocated. 




So with those two clues in hand, Memphis, Tennessee and a daughter named 'Bessie', I trudged on in search of Archie. For awhile, he remained elusive. There was not the perfect shoe that fit flawlessly.

Time after time, I kept running into this one guy. In nearly every way, he was a compeer to Archie. He was the exact same age, born in North Carolina in the census records, had the last name of Mauldin, lived in Memphis, Tennessee and had an age appropriate daughter named "Bessie". The one thing that did not fit was his first name. He went by the initials "A. C.", not "J. A." and when the "A" was written out, it became "Arthur", not "Archie". So, I disregarded him. Then I discovered that his camouflage was imperfect. There were instances of 'Arthur' being referred to as 'Archie'. I took a more meticulous look at Arthur C. Mauldin and the shoe fit. He has descendants, and those descendants share DNA with me and my mega-Mauldin genetics. 

James Archibald Mauldin had reinvented himself as a furniture salesman named Arthur C. Mauldin. Having figured that out, I was able to track him, and his steps. Arthur C. Mauldin was from Stanly County, North Carolina, but who knows what stories he told and why he told them. 

Shortly after that 1880 census, Archie had grown tired of farm work and made his way to Holly Springs, Marshall County, Mississippi. 










Marshall County had been a popular destination in prior decades for travelers and wanderers from the North Carolina piedmont, the biggerst surge being in the 1820's and 1830's. Perhaps he had made contact with relatives or friends from that place, who'd come home for a visit, and young Archie returned with them. 

In Missississippi, he met the Bloodworths. Elisha William Bloodworth was born in Wilson, Tennessee. He was a Wheelwright, and as a young man, relocated to Marshall County, Mississippi. On January 4, 1843, in Shelby County, Tennessee, Elisha Bloodworth had married none other than his cousin, Elizabeth Horne Bloodworth. 
Elisha was the son of William D. Bloodworth, Jr. and his wife, Francis Cole. Elizabeth was the daughter of Jesse Deloach Bloodworth and his wife, Narcissa Gibson. William D. Bloodworth, Jr. and Jesse Deloach Bloodworth were the sons of William D. Bloodworth, Sr. and wife, Millicient 'Millie' Deloach. 

In 1850 Elisha Bloodworth was a Wheelwright.
In 1860 Elisha Bloodworth was a Mechanic.
In 1870 Elisha Bloodworth was a Undertaker, and was still an Undertaker in 1880.

About 1880-1881 Archibald Mauldin had changed his name to Arthur C. Mauldin, who had not existed before this year. 

The Bloodworths had brought nine children into the world. 
1843 Narcissa Mary Caroline
1845 Jesse Deloach II
1847 Frances Elizabeth
1848 William Wilson
1851 Johnny Bird
1853 Elisha Benjamin
1854 Thomas Walton
1857 Sarah Jane Josephine
1859 Martha Homazell

On February 10, 1881, A. C. Mauldin married the Bloodworths youngest daughter, Martha Homazell.

NameMattie Bloodworth
SpouseA. C. Moulden
Marriage Date10 Feb 1881
CountyMarshall

With Martha Homazell, Archie aka Arthur, had 4, perhaps 5 children.

Earnestine Orleana Mauldin (1881 -1954) Married Marion Bemass Fonda.7 children.
Edgar Oliver Mauldin (1883-1953) Married Georgia Lee Biggert. No children
Mamie Olivette Etta Mauldin (1885-1974) Married Raleigh Thomas Moore, 2 daughters. Married John McCullough  Hooks. 1 stepson.

There may have been an infant who passed named Maurice.

Arthur Fisher Mauldin was born on September 9, 1887. 
Martha Homazell Bloodworth Mauldin died on September 27, 1887, just a few weeks after his birth.
The baby died on May 31, 1888. He was 8 months old.

NameA. C. Maulden
SpouseJosie Bloodworth
Marriage Date13 Oct 1888
CountyMarshall

On October 13, 1888, A. C. Mauldin married  Sarah Josephine Bloodworth, known as 'Josie', the next to the youngest Bloodworth sister, and Martha'a older sister.

A. C. and Josie would have one child together;

Elizabeth Lois Mauldin (1889 -1956) Known as Bessie, who would arrive in Norwood with her father in 1914, where everyone called him "Archie". Bessie would marry A. Quitman Quinn and have three children; Elizabeth North, Sarah Jane, and one son, whom she named Archibald Mauldin Quinn.


A. C. Mauldin had moved from Mississippi to Memphis, in Shelby County, Tennessee, before the birth of Bessie.


NameArthur Maulddin
Age44
Birth DateOct 1856
BirthplaceNorth Carolina, USA
Home in 1900Memphis Ward 15, Shelby, Tennessee
Ward of City15th
StreetAntie Avenue
House Number1
Sheet Number6
Number of Dwelling in Order of Visitation110
Family Number131
RaceWhite
GenderMale
Relation to Head of HouseHead
Marital StatusMarried
Spouse's NameSallie Maulddin
Marriage Year1888
Years Married12
Father's BirthplaceNorth Carolina, USA
Mother's BirthplaceNorth Carolina, USA
OccupationShipping Clerk
Months Not Employed0
Can ReadY
Can WriteY
Can Speak EnglishN
House Owned or RentedOwn
Farm or HouseH
NeighborsView others on page
Household members
NameAge
Arthur Maulddin44
Sallie Maulddin42
Ernestine Maulddin17
Edgar O Maulddin16
Mamie O Maulddin15
Elizabeth Maulddin9



In 1900, the family is livng in the town of Memphis, amongst a bourgeois group of attorneys, merchants, and other professionals. Forty-four year old Arthur is a Shipping Clerk and all of the living children are still at home. They've been married 12 years and Sarah Josephine, seen as "Sallie" here, was the mother of 1 child with 1 living. All of the children were in school except 17 year old Earnestine.


NameArthur C Mauldon
Age in 191053
Birth Date1857
BirthplaceNorth Carolina
Home in 1910Memphis Ward 15, Shelby, Tennessee, USA
Sheet Number2b
StreetRyle
House Number1261
RaceWhite
GenderMale
Relation to Head of HouseHead
Marital StatusMarried
Father's BirthplaceNorth Carolina
Mother's BirthplaceNorth Carolina
Native TongueEnglish
OccupationSalesman
IndustryRetail Furniture
Employer, Employee or OtherWage Earner
Home Owned or RentedOwn
Home Free or MortgagedFree
Farm or HouseHouse
Able to readY
Able to WriteY
Enumeration District Number0210
Years Married21
Out of WorkN
Number of Weeks Out of Work0
Enumerated Year1910
NeighborsView others on page
Household members
NameAge
Arthur C Mauldon53
Sarah J Mauldon52
Elizabeth L Mauldon20



1910 finds Bessie as the only child still at home. A. C. is a Salesman for a Furniture Company, and they seem to have moved to a much more modest area of town. Their neighborhood is more blue-collar and craftsman oriented and a more diverse mix, with some from other states and others, immigrants, from other countries.






NameA C Mauldin
Age63
Birth Yearabt 1857
BirthplaceNorth Carolina
Home in 1920Memphis Ward 31, Shelby, Tennessee
StreetNelson Ave
House Number1413
Residence Date1920
RaceWhite
GenderMale
Relation to Head of HouseHead
Marital StatusMarried
Spouse's NameJosephine Mauldin
Father's BirthplaceNorth Carolina
Mother's BirthplaceNorth Carolina
Able to Speak EnglishYes
OccupationSalesman
IndustryFurniture Retail
Employment FieldWage or Salary
Home Owned or RentedOwned
Home Free or MortgagedFree
Able to readYes
Able to WriteYes
NeighborsView others on page
Household members
NameAge
A C Mauldin63
Josephine Mauldin62






1920 finds the couple in their 60's and no other changes.


NameArthur C Maulden
Birth Yearabt 1857
GenderMale
RaceWhite
Age in 193073
BirthplaceNorth Carolina
Marital StatusMarried
Relation to Head of HouseHead
Home in 1930Memphis, Shelby, Tennessee, USA
Map of HomeMemphis,Shelby,Tennessee
Street AddressNelson a,
Ward of City31
Block1575
House Number1613
Dwelling Number227
Family Number280
Home Owned or RentedOwned
Home Value7000
Radio SetNo
Lives on FarmNo
Age at First Marriage23
Attended SchoolNo
Able to Read and WriteYes
Father's BirthplaceNorth Carolina
Mother's BirthplaceNorth Carolina
OccupationSalesman
IndustryRetail Furniture
Class of WorkerWage or salary worker
EmploymentYes
NeighborsView others on page
Household members
NameAge
Arthur C Maulden73
Sarah J Maulden72

The same with 1930. The septuagenarian couple are still living in the same place and at 73, the hardy Arthur is still selling furniture.







James Archibald/ Arthur C. Mauldin, the only child of Archibald Clabourne Mauldin and Mary Allen Mauldin to leave descendants, passed away at age 76, still devotedly employed as a Furniture Salesman. The newspaper report had several things as incorrect, he was not born in Charleston, every census stated North Carolina,and Josephine was never a Nash.








He was buried in the Forest Hill Cemetery in Memphis. His death certificate gave cause of death as heart failure. The informant on his death certificate was his wife, Josephine. His parents names were listeted as Arthur C Mauldin and Mary Allen, both of North Carolina. His physician had attened him for 30 years and he had been a Furniture salesman for the Armstornong Furniture Company for longer than that. A. C. was the last pooling collection of blood in Achibald Clabornes bloodline.

Josie would join him at Forest Hills in 1942. She spent her last years with their daughter, Bessie.






He must have really disliked the name Archibald.







Sunday, March 27, 2022

Three Brothers married Three Sisters

 





When researching 18th and 19th century families, situations that would seem very odd to us today pop up, and sometimes replicate themselves to point we begin to understand that they were not an uncommon practice in years past. Like cousin marriages, while we would frown down on it today, decades ago, it was pretty common. And marriages among friends and neighbors were more the rule than the exception. Families seemed to swim in pools. While researching one family, you will probably keep coming across other surnames repeatedly, that were in close association with the family you are researching. Pay attention to those, they can be pretty important and may end up being your ancestors too.

I've been researching the Paul family of primarily Richmond County, as one of its descendants has joined into mine. Ben Paul, born in Richmond County around 1875, has become a mystery. He married Eliza Ann Gathings, on May 5th 1896, and had two daughters, Katherine Elizabeth Paul, in 1898 and Mamie Bell Paul, in 1901 and son Charlie Carl Paul in 1904.

Name:Eliza Paul[Eliza Rem]
Age:20
Birthplace:North Carolina, USA
Home in 1900:Morven, Anson, North Carolina
Sheet Number:9
Number of Dwelling in Order of Visitation:133
Family Number:134
Race:White
Gender:Female
Relation to Head of House:Wife
Marital Status:Married
Spouse's Name:Benjamin Paul
Marriage Year:1896
Years Married:4
Father's Birthplace:North Carolina, USA
Mother's Birthplace:North Carolina, USA
Mother: number of living children:1
Mother: How many children:1
Occupation:Farm Laborer
Months Not Employed:6
Attended School:0
Can Read:No
Can Write:Yes
Can Speak English:Yes
Neighbors:
Household MembersAgeRelationship
Benjamin Paul21Head
Eliza Paul20Wife
Cathrine E Paul7/12Daughter

Ben and Eliza show up in the 1900 census, in Morven, Anson County, with their first daughter as an infant. Ben is nowhere to be found in 1910. Eliza files for divorce from him in 1917, and the divorce is granted and she remarries Samuel Eldridge Hall, a relative of mine, on Christmas Eve of that year. There is no record of Benjamin Paul prior to that or after that. Just this one census, his marriage license and the divorce proceedings.


Name:Katherine Elizabeth Paul
Event Type:Delayed Birth
Birth Date:1 Nov
Birth County:Anson
Parent1 Name:Benjamin Paul
Parent2 Name:Eliza A Gathings
Roll number:NCVR_B_C005_68001

There are also mentions of Ben Paul in the future records of his children, Catherine, Mamie and Charlie. So we know he lived, married, became a father, divorced, and at some point, somewhere, died. Being born in 1875, you can be sure of that, but where? And when? And most importantly, who was HIS parents.



Among the few family trees that exist with Benjamin Paul in them, there is only one suggesting a possible set of parents, but with no evidence, no census record, no Will;  nothing. I decided to look into the possibility at least.

The suggested parents were Pleasant Paul and Aggie Ford.

In looking at the Paul family as a whole, the surname Ford was one that kept popping up. 

Pleasant Paul married Agness "Aggie" Ford.

Stephen Paul married Betsy Ford.

John W. Paul married Sallie Ford

And it wasn't just the Pauls that kept close contact with the Fords, it was also the Shepherds.

Stephen Tebe Shepherd married Martha Jane Ford.

John Thomas Shepherd married Annie Eliza Ford.

Thomas Ford had married Martha Shepherd.

And his father (also Aggie's father), Jacob Ford had married Hannah Shepherd, so we're probably looking at cousin marriages there.


Jacob Ford first shows up in the 1840 census records of Black Jack District, Richmond County. He's listed right next to Richard Shepherd and Sandy Shepherd, who comes into play in my research several times. Maston or Mastion and Thomas Shepherd also live nearby. Recall, Jacob married Hannah Shepherd. She was believed to have been the daughter of Thomas Shepherd, as listed on her death certificate. Suffice to say, these Shepherds that lived near Jacob and Hannah were more than likely her relatives.

Researchers who have looked more distinctly into Jacob Ford, and have cemented their research with DNA evidence, say he was the son of George R. Ford of Prince George's Parrish in South Carolina and his wife, Hannah Hawley Spencer. George died in 1824 on a Black River Plantation near Georgetown.



His widow, Hannah remarried and relocated up river to Chesterfield County, South Carolina where she remarried Capt. Peter Robeson. Hannah was the daughter of Col. Calvin Spencer and Rebecca Powe Spencer. The Spencers, Powes and Robesons all had connections to early Anson County families, of which Richmond County once was a part of. Some of them had remained in Anson while others had removed to South Carolina. With the middle name of  "Hawley", it's not hard to imagine that Hannah was in some way related to the influential Hawley's of South Carolina, as well. 

Tombstone of Hannah Hawley Spencer Ford Robeson


Peter Robeson, Hannah's second husband, by which she had one daughter, had previously been married to her sister Mary, who had passed away as well. Peter was a descendant of Andrew Robeson of Scotland, New Jersey and Pennsylvania and these families were so well documented, that I find it totally bizarre that they nearly disappear into oblivian in nearly modern times. Hannah died in Chesterfield, SC in 1843, so her oldest son, Jacob, had already settled in North Carolina by then.


Name:Jacob Ford
Home in 1840 (City, County, State):Black Jack District, Richmond, North Carolina
Free White Persons - Males - Under 5:1 Son born between 1835 and 1840
Free White Persons - Males - 20 thru 29:1 Jacob
Free White Persons - Females - 15 thru 19:1 Hannah
Slaves - Females - Under 10:1
Slaves - Females - 10 thru 23:1
No. White Persons over 20 Who Cannot Read and Write:1
Free White Persons - Under 20:2
Free White Persons - 20 thru 49:1
Total Free White Persons:3
Total Slaves:2
Total All Persons - Free White, Free Colored, Slaves:5


So in 1840, besides being surrounded by Shepherd/Shepperd/Sheppards, Jacob was a young married man in his 20's, and Hannah was still a teen. They had a son under 5, probably just an infant or toddler. It' s the 1850 and 1860 census where things start getting strange.


Below, I've listed a side by side comparison to the people named in the 1850 and 1860 census records in the household of Jacob and Hannah Ford. There was only one family of Fords and with the exception of Jacob and Hannanh, these records do not match.

1850                                                          1860      

Jacob 47                                Jacob 50           In his 20's in 1840, jumped 2 decades, then 3 years

Hannah 41                             Hannah 41         Jumped 2 decades, then not at all.

William 17                              Annie 15  

Mary 15                                 Thomas 13

Henry 13                                Rebecca 11

John 11                                  Elizabeth 9

Jane 9                                    Martha J 7

James  7                                Chuny 5

L:ewis 5                                 Agnes 2  

Dixon 2                                  Sallie 1


In addition to the children in the 1860 census, there are three more attributed to Jacob and Hannah who should have been in the 1850 census record with their parents, but don't appear until 1860 as young adults.


Name:Obedience Sheppard
Gender:Female
Race:White
Age:20
Birth Year:abt 1830
Birthplace:North Carolina
Home in 1850:Black Jack, Richmond, North Carolina, USA
Line Number:3
Dwelling Number:674
Family Number:675
Household MembersAge
Noah Sheppard19
Obedience Sheppard20
Martha Sheppard1


There was Obedience "Beady" who married Noah Sheppard, who had married by 1850 and lived in BlackJack, near the Fords.


Name:Solomon Ford
Age:21
Birth Year:abt 1839
Gender:Male
Race:White
Birth Place:North Carolina
Home in 1860:Fair Ground, Richmond, North Carolina
Post Office:Bear Branch
Dwelling Number:326
Family Number:326
Occupation:Farmer
Personal Estate Value:50
Married Within Year:Y
Household MembersAge
Solomon Ford21
Martha Ford33


There was Solomon Ford, missing in 1850, who married an older woman named Martha Northam in 1859, and here they are in the 1860 Census.


Name:George Ford
Age:20
Birth Year:abt 1840
Gender:Male
Race:White
Birth Place:North Carolina
Home in 1860:Rockingham, Richmond, North Carolina
Post Office:Dockerys
Dwelling Number:432
Family Number:432
Occupation:Overseer
Household MembersAge
Hannah Covington66
George Ford20

Then there was George Ford, who was 20 and working as an Overseer for Hannah Covington, right next door to  Jacob Ford.  And lastly, Ann Eliza Ford, born about 1845, who was still in the home in 1860, yet not listed in 1850, but should have been, and who married John Thomas Sheppard Sr., son of Alexander "Sandy" Sheppard and Mary McCaskill Sheppard.

And lastly, Thomas Ford, who would have been about 2 or so, should have been in the 1850 census as well. He would have been born the same year as the 'Dison' or ' Dixon' that shows up listed under Jacob and Hannah Ford. I would really like to hear any other theories on why these mystery children were listed for Jacob and Hannah and their actual children who had already been born by then were not.





The odd thing is, there are further reocrds of the lives of the children and young adults who were the offspring of Jacob and Hannah Ford in 1860, however, there are no more records of any of the children in their home in 1850. None. I can imagine it possible to have had a family of 8 children in 1850 that were wiped out by a plague and started a whole new batch of children that appear in the 1860 census. YET, all the ones over the age of 10 were born before 1850, and should have appeared in the 1850 census as their parents. This is not possible. It appears that either the census taker in 1850 got all of the childrens names wrong, or he listed the wrong children with the wrong parents. I don't know who William, Mary, Henry, John, Jane, James, Lewis and Dixon were, but I don't believe they were Fords.


There was one other thing of note about the 1860 census of Black Jack District for the Ford family. William Paul, who had several offspring marry into the Ford family, was living on the property and working as an overseer for Jacob Ford.

For further tracking, we are going to forget the 1850 children, as they are not trackable under those names, and move forward with those individuals who left records and therefore did exist. As we saw by 1860, Obedience and Solomon had already married, Beadie to Noah Shepherd and Solomon to Martha Northam.

1861

Everyone knows what happened in 1861 that would change not only the face of the landscape, but the fate of its families.




Three sons of Jacob Ford enlisted for service in the Civil War:

Solomon, aged 27, who was thereafter disabled.


Name:Solomon Ford
Enlistment Age:27
Birth Date:abt 1835
Birth Place:Richmond County, North Carolina, USA
Enlistment Date:1 Jul 1862
Enlistment Place:Richmond, Virginia
Enlistment Rank:Private
Muster Date:1 Jul 1862
Muster Place:North Carolina
Muster Company:K
Muster Regiment:33rd Infantry
Muster Regiment Type:Infantry
Muster Information:Enlisted
Casualty Date:5 May 1864
Casualty Place:Wilderness, Virginia
Type of Casualty:Wounded
Muster Out Date:11 Feb 1865
Muster Out Information:Retired, disability
Side of War:Confederacy
Survived War?:Yes
Residence Place:Richmond County, North Carolina
Occupation:Farmer
Title:North Carolina Troops 1861-65, A Roster


Thomas, aged 20, who seems to have returned unscathed.

Name:Thomas G Ford
Enlistment Rank:Private
Muster Place:North Carolina
Muster Company:A
Muster Regiment:29th Infantry
Muster Regiment Type:Infantry
Muster Information:Enlisted
Side of War:Confederacy
Title:North Carolina Troops 1861-65, A Roster

And George, 22, who never made it home.


Name:George Ford
Enlistment Age:20
Birth Date:abt 1841
Birth Place:Richmond, Virginia, USA
Enlistment Date:30 Oct 1861
Enlistment Place:Richmond, Virginia
Enlistment Rank:Private
Muster Date:31 Dec 1861
Muster Place:North Carolina
Muster Company:E
Muster Regiment:38th Infantry
Muster Regiment Type:Infantry
Muster Information:Enlisted
Muster Out Date:28 Jun 1862
Muster Out Place:Hospl, Richmond, Virginia
Muster Out Information:died disease
Side of War:Confederacy
Survived War?:No
Residence Place:Richmond County, North Carolina
Occupation:Planter
Title:North Carolina Troops 1861-65, A Roster

Despite the sorrow that descended upon the Ford family , like in every other family in the region, and the nation,  life went on., florwers emerged from the ashes and good things happened, depsite all of the death.




In 1870, only the three daughters who would marry three Paul brothers were left in the home.

Name:Jacob Foard
Age in 1870:67
Birth Date:abt 1803
Birthplace:North Carolina
Dwelling Number:7
Home in 1870:Mineral Springs, Richmond, North Carolina
Race:White
Gender:Male
Post Office:Rockingham
Occupation:Farmer
Cannot Read:Yes
Cannot Write:Yes
Male Citizen Over 21:Yes
Inferred Spouse:Hannah Foard
Inferred Children:Sallie Foard
Household MembersAge
Jacob Foard67
Hannah Foard50
Sallie Foard12
Betsy Foard14
Agnus Foard15


Thomas Ford had married in 1867 to Martha Sheppard, daughter of Noah and Beadie Sheppard. Yet, Beadie Ford Sheppard was said to be the daughter of Jacb Ford? Did Thomas marry his neice? In 1867, I suppose that was possible, but I believe it was more likely that Beadie was not the daughter of Jaocb Ford, like everyone seems to have her as being.

Rebecca Ford is missing. She would eventually marry Arnold Perdue, after she was past her child-bearing years. I believe she was probably married to someone else during the 1860's and 1870's and was either divorced or widowed, as she is back in her parents home in 1880. Or, she could have just been missed. The most interesting thing to me about her eventual husband, Arnoold Perdue, is that he was a witness to the marriage of Ben Paul and Eliza Gathings.

Simon Ford had been on his own and George died in the war, that left two other younger sisters, shown on the 1860 census as Martha J Ford, aged 7 and Chuny Ford, aged 5.

Martha Jane Ford is alos missing from the 1870 census, but two years later , she would marry Stephen Tebe Sheppard, son of Alexander and Mary McCaskill Sheppard. That is a couple whose name also comes up a lot in researching the entwined families of Sheppard, Paul and Ford. Had Jacob Ford hired his older single daughters out and perhaps they were listed under a different surname because of that?

These three families, Ford, Paul and Alexander Sheppard/ Shepherd, are not mentioned in land records, until the later and younger gernerations. They were of a labor class, except for Jacob, who seems to have owned his land without record. Perhaps they burned.

Chuny or Chaney only appears in the 1860 census. Some of the children of Stephen Tebe Sheppard, "Coon" and "Van" Sheppard, list their mother as Chaney Ford. Descendants have seemed to have merged Martha Jane and Chaney into one person, but in every census she is in, and the 1870 census is the only one missing, Martha Jane is Martha J or just Martha, or "Mossie" in one. In 1860, they are listed in  as two different girls, with two different names and ages. In 1870, they would have been 15 and 17. Could Stpehen Tebe Sheppard have married Chaney and then Martha, with Chaney dying young? I will have to look into this more deeply. 


Name:Jacob Ford
Age:78
Birth Date:Abt 1802
Birthplace:North Carolina
Home in 1880:Black Jack, Richmond, North Carolina, USA
Dwelling Number:138
Race:White
Gender:Male
Relation to Head of House:Self (Head)
Marital Status:Married
Spouse's Name:Hannah Ford
Father's Birthplace:North Carolina
Mother's Birthplace:North Carolina
Occupation:Farmer
Cannot Read:Yes
Cannot Write:Yes
Neighbors:
Household MembersAgeRelationship
Jacob Ford78Self (Head)
Hannah Ford60Wife
Rebecca Ford28Daughter

The 1880 census is the last for Jacob, he is 78 and Rebecca is back in the fold, helping with her aging parents.

Rebecca Ford married Arnold Perdue in 1899 at 53 and died on January 28, 1928, aged 82.

Anne Eliza Ford, who married John Thomas Sheppard in 1870, is also missing in the 1870 census.

Elizabeth "Betsy" Ford married Stephen Paul in March of 1874. She died in 1921 at 70.

Agnes "Aggie" Paul married Pleasant Paul in 1879. She died young, before1895, when he remarried to Jenny Sheppard, but they had at least 2 children together.

Sarah "Sallie" Ford married John W. Paul on Christmas Day in 1879. She died in 1936 at the age of 76.

I intend to look closer at these three couples to see if any of them might have been the parents of Ben Paul.




Hannah Ford outlived Jacob by many decades, below she is shown living with her daughter, Rebecca Ford. She is shown with Rebecca in both the 1900 and 1910 census.


Name:Hannah Ford
Age in 1910:115
Birth Date:1795[1795]
Birthplace:North Carolina
Home in 1910:Rockingham, Richmond, North Carolina, USA
Street:Henson Road
Race:White
Gender:Female
Relation to Head of House:Mother-in-law
Marital Status:Widowed
Father's Birthplace:North Carolina
Mother's Birthplace:North Carolina
Native Tongue:English
Able to read:No
Able to Write:No
Years Married:95
Number of Children Born:11
Number of Children Living:8
Neighbors:
Household MembersAgeRelationship
Olney Pividal61Head
Rebecca Purdue50Wife
Hannah Ford115Mother-in-law


Hannah was buried at Zion Methodist Church. She passed away on  November 11, 1914,. Her date of birth was given as March 14, 1814. She was 100 years old. It's pretty certain that Jacob was born there too, his stone collapsed or gone to ruin, if any at all.




On both the 1900 and 1910 census, Hannah was adament that she had been the mother of 11 children, with 8 living. With both census records the same, that's pretty definitive. So who were the 8 living in 1900 & 1910 and what of the 11?

Eight:

1) Solomon

2) Analiza

3) Thomas

4) Rebecca

5) Elizabeth

6) Martha Jane

7) Sallie

8) ? (unless Beadie)

Eleven: Add

9) George

10) Agnes

11) Chaney

The 1860 census lists 8 children with Solomon married and George working nearby. That's 10, if Beadie counts, Eleven. Without Beadie, an infant could have easily been born and died between census records. 

Now to look closer at the children of Jacob and Hannah.